What does Deuteronomy 15:10 mean?
What is the meaning of Deuteronomy 15:10?

Give generously to him

Moses’ instruction is clear and practical: “Give generously to him.” In the immediate context (Deuteronomy 15:7–11), “him” refers to an Israelite brother who has fallen into need as the Sabbath-year of debt release approaches. God does not ask for a token gift but for openhanded generosity.

Proverbs 19:17 echoes the same heart: “Kindness to the poor is a loan to the LORD, and He will repay the lender”.

• Jesus broadens the principle in Luke 6:38—“Give, and it will be given to you.”

• Paul applies it to New-Covenant believers in 2 Corinthians 9:6: “Whoever sows generously will also reap generously.”

Generosity is a tangible demonstration that we trust God to meet our own needs while we meet another’s.


Do not let your heart be grieved when you do so

God is as interested in motive as in action. A reluctant gift offends Him as much as a closed fist.

2 Corinthians 9:7 parallels this command: “Each one should give what he has decided in his heart to give, not reluctantly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver”.

1 John 3:17 presses deeper: closing one’s heart to a brother in need contradicts the love of God.

• Jesus warns against public, self-serving charity in Matthew 6:1–4, urging secret giving that flows from pure devotion.

When the heart is free from grievance or regret, giving becomes worship rather than mere obligation.


And because of this the LORD your God will bless you

The promise is covenantal and personal. God ties His blessing directly to obedient compassion.

Proverbs 11:24–25 affirms, “A generous soul will prosper.”

Malachi 3:10 shows the same principle regarding tithes: “Test Me in this… and see if I will not open the windows of heaven.”

Philippians 4:19 assures believers that “my God will supply all your needs” as they give to gospel work.

Blessing here does not mean a get-rich-quick scheme; it is the Father’s gracious response to children who mirror His generosity.


In all your work and in everything to which you put your hand

God’s favor reaches every corner of life—fields, flocks, businesses, households. Obedient generosity invites His involvement in daily labor.

Psalm 1:3 paints the picture: “Whatever he does shall prosper.”

Joshua 1:7–8 links success to careful obedience to God’s commands.

Colossians 3:23–24 urges believers to work “with all your heart, as working for the Lord,” confident of an eternal reward.

When hands are open to give, God’s hand opens to guide and prosper the work they undertake.


summary

Deuteronomy 15:10 calls for openhanded giving, free of regret, rooted in trust that God rewards obedience. Generosity is not only a duty; it is an act of faith that invites His blessing into every area of life.

Why is the seventh year significant in Deuteronomy 15:9?
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