What is the meaning of Esther 4:5? Then Esther summoned Hathach • The word “Then” links directly to Esther 4:4, where Esther hears that Mordecai is mourning in sackcloth. She responds immediately, not delaying or ignoring his distress (Proverbs 3:27–28). • Esther acts within her God-given sphere of influence. Even as queen she cannot freely leave the inner court, yet she exercises decisive leadership by calling for assistance (Proverbs 31:8-9; Romans 12:6-8). • Her action underscores that God often works through responsible human choices; Esther’s initiative sets in motion the deliverance that follows (Esther 4:14; Isaiah 6:8). one of the king’s eunuchs appointed to her • Hathach is identified as a royal eunuch, a class of officials who served closely and faithfully in Persian courts (Esther 2:15; Daniel 1:9). • Being “appointed to her” means he had specific charge of the queen’s needs—God had already positioned a trustworthy intermediary at Esther’s side (Psalm 34:7; Ephesians 2:10). • The mention of a named servant reminds us that God’s providence extends to every participant in His plan, not just the well-known figures (1 Corinthians 12:18-22). and she dispatched him to Mordecai • Personal contact between a palace queen and an outside subject was restricted (Esther 4:11). Esther wisely works within the system while remaining engaged with her people (Matthew 10:16). • By sending her own attendant, she guarantees an accurate, firsthand report rather than rumors (Proverbs 14:15; Luke 1:3-4). • The step emphasizes the covenant bond between Esther and Mordecai: position has not severed their relationship or her responsibility to him (Exodus 20:12; Ruth 3:1-2). to learn what was troubling him and why • Esther seeks clarity before acting—an example of gathering facts rather than reacting to appearances (Proverbs 18:13; John 7:24). • Her concern is twofold: the outward grief (“what was troubling him”) and the deeper cause (“why”). Both matter in godly discernment (Nehemiah 2:2-3). • This inquiry opens the door for Mordecai to explain Haman’s edict, leading to intercession and deliverance. God often begins great rescues with a question born of compassion (Genesis 3:9; Mark 10:51). summary Esther 4:5 records a pivotal, practical step in God’s unfolding salvation of His people. Hearing of Mordecai’s distress, Esther promptly summons her trusted attendant, strategically works within palace protocol, and seeks full understanding of the crisis. Her thoughtful, compassionate response models responsible leadership, highlights divine providence in ordinary details, and prepares the way for the courageous faith that will soon follow. |
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