What does Ezekiel 38:22 mean?
What is the meaning of Ezekiel 38:22?

I will execute judgment upon him

• God Himself, not merely natural forces, takes the initiative. Just as Psalm 9:16 says, “The LORD is known by the justice He brings,” so here He personally intervenes against Gog.

• This judgment is certain and final, echoing Revelation 19:15 where Christ “treads the winepress of the fury of the wrath of God.”

• The target (“him”) is the leader of the vast coalition in Ezekiel 38, showing that earthly power structures are no match for the Sovereign LORD.


with plague and bloodshed

• These twin instruments recall the plagues of Egypt (Exodus 9:14) and the worldwide pestilence foretold in Revelation 6:8.

• Plague strikes bodies; bloodshed strikes armies. Together they dismantle any illusion of security (Zechariah 14:12–13).

• The language is literal yet also comprehensive—whether disease or the sword, nothing escapes God’s reach.


I will pour out torrents of rain

• “Torrents” points to overwhelming force, as in the Flood (Genesis 7:11–12).

Job 37:11–13 reminds us that God “loads the clouds with moisture” to accomplish His purposes, whether mercy or judgment.

• For invading troops on open plains (Ezekiel 38:8–9), flash floods would be devastating, bogging down chariots, tanks, or any modern counterpart.


hailstones

• Hail was a weapon in Egypt (Exodus 9:23–25) and against the Amorites (Joshua 10:11).

Revelation 16:21 prophesies end-time hail “about a hundred pounds each.” Ezekiel’s vision dovetails, portraying a sky-borne artillery barrage that no shield can stop.


fire

• From Sodom’s downfall (Genesis 19:24) to Elijah’s altar (1 Kings 18:38), fire testifies that judgment is from heaven, not human hands.

Revelation 20:9 repeats the theme when fire falls on Gog’s later uprising, underscoring a consistent pattern: God answers rebellion with consuming flame.


and sulfur

• Sulfur (brimstone) intensifies fire’s terror and permanence—see Deuteronomy 29:23 and Psalm 11:6: “Upon the wicked He will rain snares; fire and sulfur and a scorching wind shall be the portion of their cup”.

• Its mention highlights that this is not momentary heat but lasting devastation, leaving the battlefield uninhabitable.


on him and on his troops

• The judgment is both personal and corporate. Leaders are not spared, nor are their followers (Psalm 83:9-12).

Revelation 19:19 pictures earthly armies arrayed against the Lamb; Ezekiel anticipates that scene, showing every rank falling under the same deluge.


and on the many nations with him

• Gog’s coalition spans “many peoples” (Ezekiel 38:6). God’s response is equally comprehensive—no ally escapes.

Zechariah 14:2-3 foretells all nations gathered against Jerusalem, only to be confronted by the LORD Himself.

Revelation 16:14 shows demonic spirits gathering kings for the final war, but the outcome mirrors Ezekiel: total collapse before divine wrath.


summary

Ezekiel 38:22 paints a multi-layered but literal portrait of God’s climactic judgment: plague, bloodshed, flooding rain, crushing hail, consuming fire, and choking sulfur—all directed by the LORD against Gog, his armies, and every nation that joins his rebellion. Each element echoes earlier acts of divine justice and foreshadows final events described in Revelation. The passage assures believers that, whatever forces array themselves against God’s people, the Sovereign LORD holds absolute power to defend, judge, and ultimately prevail.

What historical events might Ezekiel 38:21 be referencing?
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