What does Ezekiel 46:7 mean?
What is the meaning of Ezekiel 46:7?

He is to provide

The prince personally supplies the worship offerings. This underscores his covenant responsibility to lead the nation in faithful obedience (Ezekiel 45:17; 34:23-24). Like King David setting aside materials for the temple (1 Chronicles 29:3-5) or Hezekiah allocating resources for daily sacrifices (2 Chronicles 31:3), the prince models wholehearted devotion. His initiative reminds worshipers that God deserves our very best, not leftovers (Malachi 1:8-9).


a grain offering of an ephah with the bull

• An ephah—about three-fifths of a bushel—matches the grain portion Moses prescribed with a bull (Numbers 15:8-9).

• The bull, a costly animal, pictures total consecration; pairing it with a generous grain offering testifies that every aspect of life belongs to the Lord (Leviticus 1:3-5; Psalm 51:19).

• Ezekiel reaffirms that the coming temple will honor the unchanging standards first laid down at Sinai (Ezekiel 45:24).


an ephah with the ram

Numbers 15:6-7 links a ram to a slightly smaller grain offering than a bull, but Ezekiel instructs the same full ephah, highlighting abundance in the Messianic age (Isaiah 60:7).

• Equal measures for bull and ram emphasize principled generosity rather than bare-minimum compliance (Proverbs 3:9-10).


and as much as he is able with the lambs

• Here God leaves the amount open: “as much as he is able.” This echoes Deuteronomy 16:17—“Each of you must bring a gift in proportion to the way the LORD your God has blessed you.”

• Flexibility invites heartfelt, Spirit-led giving (2 Corinthians 9:7) while keeping the lamb offerings accessible for worshipers of varied means (Luke 21:1-4).

• The provision guards against legalism; love, not mere rule-keeping, fuels true worship (Micah 6:7-8).


along with a hin of oil per ephah

• A hin—about a gallon—of oil mixed with each ephah recalls Exodus 29:40 and Numbers 28:9. Oil enriches the aroma and symbolizes the Holy Spirit’s anointing (1 Samuel 16:13; Zechariah 4:6).

• Consistent oil portions show that every act of service, whether great or small, needs the Spirit’s empowerment (Romans 8:11).

• The exact ratio “per ephah” preserves order in worship, reflecting God’s character of holiness and precision (1 Corinthians 14:33).


summary

Ezekiel 46:7 directs the future prince to supply generous grain and oil offerings alongside animal sacrifices. By matching or exceeding Mosaic standards, the passage highlights wholehearted devotion, Spirit-filled worship, and personal responsibility. Fixed amounts for bulls and rams stress abundance; the flexible measure for lambs invites voluntary generosity. Altogether, the verse teaches that in every age God deserves our best—lavishly, willingly, and dependently.

Why are specific sacrifices mentioned in Ezekiel 46:6 important for worship?
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