What is the meaning of Genesis 35:17? During her severe labor • Rachel’s pains are “severe,” reminding us that the sorrow of childbirth spoken of in Genesis 3:16 is a real, bodily consequence of the fall. • Scripture consistently acknowledges the intensity of labor (John 16:21; Psalm 22:14), yet never treats it as purposeless; God brings life through pain. • The detail sets a sober scene: Rachel’s struggle is genuine, underscoring that the events that follow are anchored in literal history, not allegory. The midwife said to her • Midwives in Scripture appear as compassionate helpers (Exodus 1:15-17) and as messengers of pivotal news (1 Samuel 4:20). • Here the midwife sees Rachel weakening and steps in with words meant to steady her spirit—an act of practical mercy echoing Proverbs 15:23. • Her involvement also shows God’s providence working through ordinary people; He uses human voices to bring His comfort at critical moments. Do not be afraid • Fear is natural in a life-threatening delivery, yet God’s people are constantly urged to let faith eclipse fear (Isaiah 41:10; Psalm 56:3-4). • The command reassures Rachel that the Lord who opened her womb before (Genesis 30:22-24) is still present. • Similar words appear when heaven announces life-changing births—“Do not be afraid” to Zechariah, Mary, and the shepherds (Luke 1:13, 30; 2:10)—indicating that God’s consolations remain the same through every generation. For you are having another son • The promise of “another son” ties directly to God’s covenant blessing of fruitfulness to Abraham’s line (Genesis 35:11; 17:6). • It points beyond the moment: Benjamin will complete the twelve sons, the heads of Israel’s tribes, showing God’s plan unfolding exactly. • Rachel, who once cried “Give me children, or I will die!” (Genesis 30:1), now receives a second son even as her life ebbs—evidence that God keeps His word even when circumstances look bleak (Romans 8:28). • The announcement also hints at hope and legacy; though Rachel will soon pass (Genesis 35:19), her son will carry forward her name and the promises attached to Jacob’s family line (Deuteronomy 7:13). summary Genesis 35:17 captures a razor-sharp moment where pain, fear, and promise collide. Rachel’s intense labor shows the cost of life in a fallen world, yet God’s providence shines through a caring midwife’s voice. The call to cast out fear points Rachel—and us—to trust the Lord amid mortal danger. Finally, the assurance of “another son” signals God’s unstoppable covenant purposes: even through suffering and death, He fulfills His promises and builds the house of Israel exactly as He said He would. |
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