What is the meaning of Genesis 39:21? The LORD was with him Genesis 39:21 begins by restating a truth already emphasized in 39:2—“The LORD was with Joseph.” • God’s presence is literal, personal, and constant; it does not evaporate when circumstances turn dark (see Joshua 1:9; Psalm 23:4; Matthew 28:20, all). • Joseph’s dungeon is no match for the nearness of God. Psalm 139:7-8 declares there is nowhere to flee from His Spirit. • Because the Lord was with Joseph before his imprisonment, His companionship inside the prison should not surprise us; the same God who prospered Joseph in Potiphar’s house continues to shepherd him behind bars. and extended kindness to him God’s presence is not passive. Scripture says He “extended kindness to him.” • This kindness is tangible action, what Ruth called the LORD’s “kindness” that “has not forsaken the living or the dead” (Ruth 2:20). • Kindness is God’s covenant-level love—unearned, unwavering, and resilient. Isaiah 54:10 assures, “My loving devotion will not depart from you.” • Even when human justice failed Joseph, divine kindness stepped in, proving that “the kindness of God our Savior” (Titus 3:4) reaches into the lowest places. granting him favor The verse moves from inner kindness to outward favor. • God actively “granted”—He caused something to happen that Joseph could never orchestrate. • Favor is God turning the hearts of others toward His servant, just as He promised in Exodus 3:21 (“I will grant this people favor”). • The pattern is consistent: Proverbs 3:3-4 links devotion to the Lord with finding “favor and good repute,” and Luke 2:52 reports Jesus Himself “grew in favor with God and men.” • Favor does not erase hardship but allows Kingdom purposes to advance in the middle of it. in the eyes of the prison warden God’s favor shows up in specific relationships—here, the chief jailer. • Earlier Joseph “found favor” with Potiphar (Genesis 39:4); now the same happens with a different authority, confirming Acts 7:10: “He gave him favor and wisdom in the sight of Pharaoh.” • The transformation is remarkable: a slave condemned for attempted assault now oversees prison operations because “the good hand of my God was upon me” (Nehemiah 2:8). • Daniel experienced an identical intervention when “God granted Daniel favor and compassion in the sight of the chief official” (Daniel 1:9). • When God steers the perceptions of those in charge, His servant gains influence without compromising integrity. summary Genesis 39:21 teaches that God’s presence, kindness, and favor are real, active forces that override location, false accusation, and human agendas. The Lord stays with His people, pours out steadfast love, and turns the hearts of others so His purposes move forward—even when His servant is locked behind prison doors. |