What is the meaning of Genesis 6:10? And Noah had three sons • God highlights the exact number to show intentional preservation of humanity after the Flood (Genesis 6:18; 1 Peter 3:20). • Three distinct family branches will repopulate the earth (Genesis 9:1; 10:1). • The statement underscores Noah’s obedience in raising a family amid a corrupt generation (Genesis 6:9). Shem • Listed first, signaling the chosen line through which blessing flows (Genesis 9:26). • From Shem come Eber, Abraham, Israel, and ultimately the Messiah (Genesis 11:10–26; Luke 3:36). • His descendants live “opposite” Canaan, marking a moral and spiritual contrast (Genesis 10:21; 9:25–27). Ham • Though second in order here, later events pivot on his disrespect toward Noah (Genesis 9:22). • Father to Cush, Mizraim, Put, and Canaan—peoples often opposing Israel (Genesis 10:6–20; Exodus 1:8–11). • His lineage reminds us that ancestral choices ripple through history. Japheth • Means “may he extend,” foreshadowing wide geographical spread (Genesis 9:27; 10:2–5). • Nations from Japheth settle northward and westward, filling “the coastlands” (Isaiah 42:4). • The promise that he will “dwell in the tents of Shem” anticipates Gentile inclusion in spiritual blessing (Acts 10:34–35; Romans 11:17). summary Genesis 6:10 records a simple family fact, yet it frames the entire post-Flood world. Shem carries the redemptive line, Ham illustrates the consequences of sin, and Japheth pictures God’s expanding grace. Through these three sons, the Lord faithfully fulfills His plan to fill the earth and ultimately bring salvation to every nation. |