What does Isaiah 66:18 mean?
What is the meaning of Isaiah 66:18?

And I, knowing their deeds and thoughts

• The Lord begins by reminding us that nothing escapes His notice. “I, the LORD, search the heart; I test the mind” (Jeremiah 17:10).

• He sees outward actions and inward motives alike—exactly what Jesus affirms in Matthew 12:25 when He “knew their thoughts.”

• Because His knowledge is perfect, His coming judgment and blessing are perfectly just. There are no hidden agendas, no secret sins, and no unnoticed acts of faithfulness.


am coming

• This is an announcement of divine intervention, echoing earlier promises such as “Your God will come” (Isaiah 35:4).

• It looks ahead to the twofold arrival of the Lord:

– First, Christ’s first advent, when “the Word became flesh” (John 1:14).

– Ultimately, His second coming, when “every eye will see Him” (Revelation 1:7).

• God’s coming is always purposeful—never random or detached from His covenant plans.


to gather all nations and tongues

• The scope is global, fulfilling the promise to Abraham: “all the families of the earth will be blessed” (Genesis 12:3).

• Jesus’ Great Commission—“Go therefore and make disciples of all nations” (Matthew 28:19)—mirrors this prophetic vision.

• The phrase “nations and tongues” anticipates the multicultural worship scene of Revelation 7:9, where a countless multitude from “every nation, tribe, people, and language” stands before the throne.

• Israel’s Messiah is also the Savior of the world; the covenant expands to embrace Gentiles without erasing Israel’s unique role (Romans 11:25–27).


and they will come

• God’s gathering work elicits a response: people stream toward Him, just as Isaiah earlier foretold, “All nations will stream to it” (Isaiah 2:2).

• The magnet is His grace. “No one can come to Me unless the Father who sent Me draws him” (John 6:44).

• History confirms this draw—from Pentecost, where every language group heard the gospel (Acts 2:5–11), to today’s global church.


and see My glory

• The ultimate purpose is revelation, not mere relocation. Like Moses, who prayed, “Show me Your glory” (Exodus 33:18), the nations will witness God’s splendor.

• Christ embodies that glory: “We have seen His glory, the glory of the One and Only” (John 1:14).

• When He returns, His unveiled glory will fill the earth (Habakkuk 2:14) and bring final restoration (Revelation 21:23).

• Seeing His glory transforms observers into worshipers (2 Corinthians 3:18), completing the redemptive arc.


summary

Isaiah 66:18 proclaims a God who knows every heart, personally intervenes in history, gathers a worldwide family, draws them to Himself, and reveals His glory. The verse anchors our hope: the all-seeing Lord is actively moving creation toward a climactic, multinational worship where His glory is fully known and joyfully adored.

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