What does Jeremiah 10:19 mean?
What is the meaning of Jeremiah 10:19?

Woe to me because of my brokenness

Jeremiah voices a heartfelt lament. He feels the crushing weight of national judgment and personal sorrow. Similar cries echo in Psalm 6:2-3 where David pleads, “Heal me, LORD, for my bones are shaking… my soul is deeply distressed.” Isaiah 24:19 also pictures a land “utterly broken.” Scripture affirms that sin brings real, tangible brokenness—never a mere metaphor. The prophet’s “woe” is both confession and acknowledgment that the devastation facing Judah is deserved (Jeremiah 9:1-2; Lamentations 2:11).


My wound is grievous

The “wound” is beyond human remedy. Jeremiah 15:18 uses the same imagery: “Why is my pain unending and my wound incurable?” This parallels Micah 1:9, “Her wound is incurable; it has reached Judah.” Such language reflects true covenant consequences spelled out in Deuteronomy 28:59-61. The prophet does not downplay sin’s damage; he names it as grievous, affirming that divine justice is never superficial.


This is truly my sickness

Jeremiah owns the calamity: no excuses, no blame-shifting. Isaiah 53:6 says, “We all like sheep have gone astray,” while Hosea 14:1 calls Israel to return because “your iniquity has been your downfall.” By calling the catastrophe “my sickness,” Jeremiah recognizes that rebellion against God is a spiritual disease (Psalm 38:3-4). Romans 3:23 later confirms that all have the same sickness—sin—which only God can cure.


I must bear it

Accepting responsibility, Jeremiah echoes the principle of Leviticus 5:17: “He is guilty and shall bear his iniquity.” Lamentations 3:27-28 commends bearing the yoke in youth, sitting alone in silence when the Lord lays it on. First Peter 2:19-20 urges believers to endure suffering when conscious of God. Jeremiah is not resigning to despair; he submits to God’s righteous discipline, trusting that divine chastening aims at restoration (Hebrews 12:5-11).


summary

Jeremiah 10:19 captures a faithful servant’s response to deserved judgment: honest lament, clear recognition of sin’s grievous wound, personal ownership of the nation’s sickness, and humble willingness to bear God-ordained consequences. These lines invite every believer to face sin’s reality, accept divine discipline, and look to the Lord who alone heals broken people (Jeremiah 17:14; 1 Peter 2:24).

What historical context influenced the message in Jeremiah 10:18?
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