What does Jeremiah 17:11 mean?
What is the meaning of Jeremiah 17:11?

Like a partridge hatching eggs it did not lay

Jeremiah paints a vivid picture: a bird confidently brooding over eggs that will never truly be hers.

• The partridge thinks the nest is full of life, yet the moment the chicks hear the call of their real mother they leave (cf. Psalm 39:6; Job 27:16-17).

• Unjust wealth feels secure in the hands of its collector, but it never really belongs to him. It is borrowed, not owned.

• Scripture repeats the futility of ill-gotten gain: “Dishonest wealth diminishes, but whoever gathers by labor increases it” (Proverbs 13:11).


Is the man who makes a fortune unjustly

God links the bird’s misplaced confidence to anyone who builds wealth through fraud, oppression, or corruption.

Proverbs 10:2 warns that “ill-gotten treasures profit nothing, but righteousness delivers from death.”

Micah 6:11-12 indicts those whose “riches are unjust” and whose “tongues speak deceitfully.”

• The issue is not money itself but its unrighteous acquisition and the heart that craves it (1 Timothy 6:9-10).


In the middle of his days his riches will desert him

Judgment is often swifter than expected. Halfway through life—when plans seem to be blossoming—wealth slips away.

Proverbs 23:4-5 observes how riches “sprout wings and fly off to the sky.”

Psalm 37:35-36 portrays the wicked flourishing briefly, only to vanish like a withered tree.

• Jesus echoes the warning: “This very night your life will be required of you. Then who will own what you have prepared?” (Luke 12:20).


And in the end he will be the fool

Temporal loss is only part of the story; final humiliation awaits.

Psalm 73:18-20 describes the ungodly as “swept away by terrors” when God rouses Himself.

James 5:1-3 pictures hoarded wealth corroding and testifying against its owner “in the last days.”

• Eternal perspective exposes earthly scheming: “What will it profit a man if he gains the whole world, yet forfeits his soul?” (Matthew 16:26).

Consequences of unjust riches:

– Sudden financial collapse

– Public shame and ruined reputation

– Spiritual bankruptcy and eternal loss


summary

Jeremiah 17:11 warns that unjust wealth is an illusion. Like a partridge sitting on another bird’s eggs, the cheat feels secure, but the riches never truly belong to him, vanish when least expected, and leave him exposed as a fool before God and people. Honest labor, contentment, and trust in the Lord endure; deceitful gain never does.

How does the historical context of Jeremiah 17:10 influence its interpretation and application today?
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