What does Jeremiah 40:11 mean?
What is the meaning of Jeremiah 40:11?

When all the Jews in Moab

The first phrase points to Israelites who had escaped to Moab when Babylon invaded (see Jeremiah 27:3; 2 Kings 24:2).

• These refugees never forgot the land God promised (Genesis 15:18).

• Hearing news from Judah stirred hope for return, just as earlier exiles in Egypt longed for home (2 Kings 25:26).

• God had already foretold He would “bring them back to their land” (Jeremiah 27:22).


Ammon

Ammon lay just north of Moab. Jews there heard the same report.

• The territory often opposed Judah (Jeremiah 49:1), yet God moved hearts even in hostile surroundings.

• Ishmael later conspired with the Ammonite king to assassinate Gedaliah (Jeremiah 40:14–41:2), reminding us that God’s purposes advance despite human schemes.


Edom

To the south, Edom sheltered Jews too.

• Edom rejoiced over Jerusalem’s fall (Obadiah 10–14), but God still preserved His people within its borders.

• Their response to the news previews future regathering promises (Isaiah 11:11–12).


and all the other lands

This sweeping phrase gathers every scattered family (Jeremiah 23:3).

• The dispersion fulfilled covenant warnings (Deuteronomy 28:64) yet also set the stage for mercy (Deuteronomy 30:3).

• God never loses track of a single exile (Psalm 147:2).


heard that the king of Babylon had left a remnant in Judah

The word “remnant” is crucial.

• Nebuchadnezzar left “the poorest of the land to tend the vineyards” (Jeremiah 39:10).

• Scripture often highlights a faithful remnant through whom God sustains His promises (Isaiah 10:20–22; Jeremiah 24:5–7).

• For scattered Jews, this signaled that Judah was not erased and God’s covenant line endured (2 Chronicles 36:20).


and had appointed Gedaliah son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, over them

Gedaliah’s lineage mattered:

• Shaphan read the rediscovered Law to King Josiah (2 Kings 22:8–14).

• Ahikam defended Jeremiah from execution (Jeremiah 26:24).

• Gedaliah’s appointment (2 Kings 25:22; Jeremiah 40:5) offered a stable, pro-Jeremiah leadership, inviting the people to “serve the king of Babylon and live” (Jeremiah 27:12).

• His governance proved God’s care for daily civil order even amid judgment.


summary

Jeremiah 40:11 shows God stirring hope among scattered Jews. Hearing that a remnant survived under a trusted governor, far-flung exiles sensed the door opening to return. The verse teaches that no matter how wide the dispersion or how severe the discipline, God safeguards a remnant, raises faithful leaders, and keeps His covenant path intact.

What role does Gedaliah play in the fulfillment of God's plan in Jeremiah 40:10?
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