What is the meaning of Job 40:18? His bones are tubes of bronze • Job 40:18 opens by saying, “His bones are tubes of bronze.” The Lord is describing the behemoth, an enormous land creature Job would recognize. Bronze in Scripture often symbolizes durability and strength (1 Kings 7:15–16; Ezekiel 1:7). • The comparison to bronze highlights unyielding skeletal power. We picture bones that do not splinter easily but stand firm under great weight—reinforcing God’s point in Job 40:15 – 17 that behemoth is “chief of the works of God.” • The thought carries us to Psalm 18:34, where David says, “He trains my hands for battle; my arms can bend a bow of bronze.” Just as a bronze bow is nearly impossible to bend without exceptional strength, so the behemoth’s very frame is nearly unbreakable. • Setting behemoth’s design alongside human frailty helps Job see the gap between creature and Creator. Only the One who forged bones like bronze can claim ultimate power (Isaiah 40:28–31). his limbs are rods of iron • The verse continues, “his limbs are rods of iron.” Iron is another biblical emblem of strength and impenetrability (Deuteronomy 28:48; Jeremiah 1:18). While bronze focuses on skeletal density, iron emphasizes muscular and joint strength—every limb functions like an iron bar. • Revelation 19:15 speaks of Christ who “will rule them with an iron scepter.” Iron imagery conveys unbreakable authority and control, mirroring the behemoth’s massive limbs that no human can restrain (Job 40:24). • Psalm 2:9 echoes, “You will break them with an iron scepter; You will shatter them like pottery.” When these iron metaphors resurface, they draw us back to divine sovereignty. If men cannot subdue an animal with iron-like limbs, how much less can they challenge the God who made it? • The verse underscores a lesson Job needs: human limitations contrast sharply with God’s limitless might (Job 38:4–11). Job cannot master behemoth, but the Lord who outfitted that creature with ironlike limbs holds total mastery over all creation (Colossians 1:16–17). summary Job 40:18 paints a vivid portrait of behemoth’s invincible frame—bones like bronze, limbs like iron—to showcase God’s unequaled power in creation. Each metal simile reminds us that what overwhelms human strength is effortlessly fashioned by the Lord. Confronted with this reality, Job—and we—are invited to rest in the sheer greatness of the God whose work proves both His authority and His care over all He has made. |