What does John 11:4 mean?
What is the meaning of John 11:4?

When Jesus heard this

The message brought to Jesus is simple: “Lord, the one You love is sick” (John 11:3).

• Even before anyone asks for healing, Jesus’ intimate knowledge of the situation shows His omniscience, echoing moments like “Jesus knew what was in a man” (John 2:25).

• The sisters’ confidence mirrors other desperate pleas—Jairus for his daughter (Mark 5:23), the centurion for his servant (Luke 7:3). Here too, Jesus hears, cares, and responds in perfect timing (cf. Psalm 34:15).


He said

Jesus doesn’t deliberate; He declares.

• His words carry the same authority that stilled storms (Mark 4:39) and silenced demons (Mark 1:25).

• Speaking before acting reminds us that God’s Word precedes His works—creation itself began with “God said” (Genesis 1).

• The disciples receive not a diagnosis but a promise, preparing them to witness something far greater than a routine healing.


This sickness will not end in death

• Jesus acknowledges the severity yet guarantees a different outcome. Lazarus will die temporarily, but death will not have the final say (see John 11:14; 11:44).

• Earlier He told Jairus, “The child is not dead but asleep” (Luke 8:52). Here He uses the same perspective in verse 11: “Our friend Lazarus has fallen asleep, but I am going there to wake him up” (John 11:11).

• This foreshadows the ultimate defeat of death at the resurrection: “Death has been swallowed up in victory” (1 Corinthians 15:54).


No, it is for the glory of God

• Illness becomes an arena for God’s majesty, much like the man born blind: “This happened so that the works of God might be displayed in him” (John 9:3).

• God repeatedly turns apparent setbacks into showcases of His power—think of Joseph’s famine (Genesis 50:20) or Gideon’s tiny army (Judges 7).

Romans 8:28 reinforces this principle: “We know that God works all things together for the good of those who love Him.”


So that the Son of God may be glorified through it

• The Father’s glory and the Son’s glory intertwine (John 17:1), so exalting Jesus exalts God.

• Raising Lazarus becomes the seventh sign in John, culminating the series that began with water into wine where “He thus revealed His glory” (John 2:11).

• This miracle accelerates belief among many (John 11:45) while intensifying opposition leading to the cross, where Jesus is ultimately “lifted up” (John 12:32).

Philippians 2:9–11 later echoes the result: God “exalted Him to the highest place … that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow.”


summary

John 11:4 unfolds a divine agenda: Jesus hears, speaks with authority, nullifies death’s finality, turns suffering into a stage for God’s splendor, and centers everything on His own revealed glory. Far from a mere prognosis, His promise assures that even the darkest valley can serve the radiant purposes of God and magnify the Son before a watching world.

What does John 11:3 reveal about the nature of Jesus's love for individuals?
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