What does Joshua 21:28 mean?
What is the meaning of Joshua 21:28?

From the tribe of Issachar

“From the tribe of Issachar” (Joshua 21:28). God had already marked out Issachar’s territory when the land was divided in Joshua 19. Issachar’s borders stretched across fertile valleys, a fulfillment of Jacob’s blessing that his descendants would enjoy “a land of repose” (Genesis 49:14–15). The tribe later produced men “who understood the times and knew what Israel should do” (1 Chronicles 12:32), suggesting spiritual sensitivity. Here, Issachar’s obedience in releasing cities to the Levites models cheerful submission to God’s allocation plan (Numbers 35:2; Joshua 21:1–3).


they were given

The phrase underscores that these cities did not pass by purchase or conquest but by covenant assignment. The Levites owned no tribal territory (Deuteronomy 18:1–2); instead, the rest of Israel “gave” them towns and pasturelands so they could devote themselves to teaching God’s Word (Deuteronomy 33:10; 2 Chronicles 17:8–9). This giving pattern foreshadows New Testament support for those who minister spiritually (1 Corinthians 9:13–14). It also illustrates stewardship: all land ultimately belongs to the Lord (Leviticus 25:23), so passing it on at His command is an act of faith.


Kishion

Kishion lay in the heart of the Jezreel Valley (Joshua 19:20). By stationing Levites in an agriculturally rich region, God planted truth in a place of plenty, reminding farmers to honor Him with firstfruits (Proverbs 3:9–10).

Key takeaways:

• The Levites’ presence turned ordinary towns into centers of worship and instruction (2 Chronicles 30:22).

• God links material blessing with spiritual accountability; abundance calls for greater gratitude and obedience (Deuteronomy 8:10–14).

• Even small, little-known locations like Kishion mattered because God’s servants lived there, echoing Jesus’ later promise that “where two or three gather in My name, there am I with them” (Matthew 18:20).


Daberath

Situated near Mount Tabor on Issachar’s western edge (Joshua 19:12), Daberath overlooked the route where Deborah and Barak later mustered Israel’s troops against Sisera (Judges 4:6, 12). A Levitical town beside such historic high ground kept alive collective memory of God’s victories.

Lessons from Daberath:

• Strategic placement: Levites stood at cultural crossroads, ensuring God’s law intersected with daily life (Deuteronomy 6:6-9).

• Memorial witness: every time travelers passed Mount Tabor, the Levites in Daberath could recount how the Lord rescued His people, cementing faith across generations (Psalm 78:5-7).

• Cumulative testimony: linking Joshua 21 with Judges 4 shows Scripture’s seamless narrative—God who apportions land also wins battles within it.


summary

Joshua 21:28 may seem like a brief land-grant notice, yet it reveals God’s meticulous care:

• He assigns resources (Issachar’s fertile territory).

• He sustains ministry (Levites receive cities).

• He intertwines place with purpose (Kishion in the valley, Daberath at the hill).

Every detail affirms that the Lord directs both geography and ministry so His Word permeates the entire nation.

Why were the Levites given specific cities instead of land in Joshua 21:27?
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