Matthew 18:20
New International Version
For where two or three gather in my name, there am I with them.”

New Living Translation
For where two or three gather together as my followers, I am there among them.”

English Standard Version
For where two or three are gathered in my name, there am I among them.”

Berean Standard Bible
For where two or three gather together in My name, there am I with them.”

Berean Literal Bible
For where two or three are gathered together unto My name, there am I in their midst."

King James Bible
For where two or three are gathered together in my name, there am I in the midst of them.

New King James Version
For where two or three are gathered together in My name, I am there in the midst of them.”

New American Standard Bible
For where two or three have gathered together in My name, I am there in their midst.”

NASB 1995
“For where two or three have gathered together in My name, I am there in their midst.”

NASB 1977
“For where two or three have gathered together in My name, there I am in their midst.”

Legacy Standard Bible
For where two or three have gathered together in My name, I am there in their midst.”

Amplified Bible
For where two or three are gathered in My name [meeting together as My followers], I am there among them.”

Christian Standard Bible
For where two or three are gathered together in my name, I am there among them.”

Holman Christian Standard Bible
For where two or three are gathered together in My name, I am there among them.”

American Standard Version
For where two or three are gathered together in my name, there am I in the midst of them.

Contemporary English Version
Whenever two or three of you come together in my name, I am there with you.

English Revised Version
For where two or three are gathered together in my name, there am I in the midst of them.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Where two or three have come together in my name, I am there among them."

Good News Translation
For where two or three come together in my name, I am there with them."

International Standard Version
because where two or three have come together in my name, I am there among them."

Majority Standard Bible
For where two or three gather together in My name, there am I with them.”

NET Bible
For where two or three are assembled in my name, I am there among them."

New Heart English Bible
For where two or three are gathered together in my name, there I am in the midst of them."

Webster's Bible Translation
For where two or three are assembled in my name, there am I in the midst of them.

Weymouth New Testament
For where there are two or three assembled in my name, there am I in the midst of them."

World English Bible
For where two or three are gathered together in my name, there I am in the middle of them.”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
for where there are two or three gathered together—to My Name, there am I in the midst of them.”

Berean Literal Bible
For where two or three are gathered together unto My name, there am I in their midst."

Young's Literal Translation
for where there are two or three gathered together -- to my name, there am I in the midst of them.'

Smith's Literal Translation
For where two or three are assembled in my name, there am I in the midst of them.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
For where there are two or three gathered together in my name, there am I in the midst of them.

Catholic Public Domain Version
For wherever two or three are gathered in my name, there am I, in their midst.”

New American Bible
For where two or three are gathered together in my name, there am I in the midst of them.”

New Revised Standard Version
For where two or three are gathered in my name, I am there among them.”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
For wherever two or three are gathered in my name, I am there among them.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
For where two or three are assembled in my name, there am I in the midst of them.”
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
For where there are two or three that have come together for my sake, there I am in the midst of them.

Godbey New Testament
For where two or three are assembled in my name, there I am in the midst of them.

Haweis New Testament
For where two or three are gathered together in my name, there am I in the midst of them.

Mace New Testament
for where two or three are assembled in my name, there am I in the midst of them.

Weymouth New Testament
For where there are two or three assembled in my name, there am I in the midst of them."

Worrell New Testament
for where two or three are gathered together in My name, there am I in the midst of them."

Worsley New Testament
for where two or three are assembled together in my name, there am I in the midst of them.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
A Brother who Sins
19Again, I tell you truly that if two of you on the earth agree about anything you ask for, it will be done for you by My Father in heaven. 20For where two or three gather together in My name, there am I with them. 21Then Peter came to Jesus and asked, “Lord, how many times shall I forgive my brother who sins against me? Up to seven times?”…

Cross References
John 14:13-14
And I will do whatever you ask in My name, so that the Father may be glorified in the Son. / If you ask Me for anything in My name, I will do it.

John 17:20-23
I am not asking on behalf of them alone, but also on behalf of those who will believe in Me through their message, / that all of them may be one, as You, Father, are in Me, and I am in You. May they also be in Us, so that the world may believe that You sent Me. / I have given them the glory You gave Me, so that they may be one as We are one— ...

1 Corinthians 5:4
When you are assembled in the name of our Lord Jesus and I am with you in spirit, along with the power of the Lord Jesus,

1 Corinthians 14:25
and the secrets of his heart will be made known. So he will fall facedown and worship God, proclaiming, “God is truly among you!”

Acts 4:31
After they had prayed, their meeting place was shaken, and they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke the word of God boldly.

Hebrews 10:24-25
And let us consider how to spur one another on to love and good deeds. / Let us not neglect meeting together, as some have made a habit, but let us encourage one another, and all the more as you see the Day approaching.

1 John 1:3
We proclaim to you what we have seen and heard, so that you also may have fellowship with us. And this fellowship of ours is with the Father and with His Son, Jesus Christ.

Revelation 1:13
and among the lampstands was One like the Son of Man, dressed in a long robe, with a golden sash around His chest.

1 Corinthians 3:16
Do you not know that you yourselves are God’s temple, and that God’s Spirit dwells in you?

Ephesians 2:19-22
Therefore you are no longer strangers and foreigners, but fellow citizens with the saints and members of God’s household, / built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, with Christ Jesus Himself as the cornerstone. / In Him the whole building is fitted together and grows into a holy temple in the Lord. ...

Zephaniah 3:17
The LORD your God is among you; He is mighty to save. He will rejoice over you with gladness; He will quiet you with His love; He will rejoice over you with singing.”

Psalm 133:1
A song of ascents. Of David. Behold, how good and pleasant it is when brothers live together in harmony!

Exodus 20:24
You are to make for Me an altar of earth, and sacrifice on it your burnt offerings and peace offerings, your sheep and goats and cattle. In every place where I cause My name to be remembered, I will come to you and bless you.

2 Chronicles 5:13-14
The trumpeters and singers joined together to praise and thank the LORD with one voice. They lifted up their voices, accompanied by trumpets, cymbals, and musical instruments, in praise to the LORD: “For He is good; His loving devotion endures forever.” And the temple, the house of the LORD, was filled with a cloud / so that the priests could not stand there to minister because of the cloud. For the glory of the LORD filled the house of God.

Isaiah 12:6
Cry out and sing, O citizen of Zion, for great among you is the Holy One of Israel.”


Treasury of Scripture

For where two or three are gathered together in my name, there am I in the middle of them.

two.

Genesis 49:10
The sceptre shall not depart from Judah, nor a lawgiver from between his feet, until Shiloh come; and unto him shall the gathering of the people be.

John 20:19,26
Then the same day at evening, being the first day of the week, when the doors were shut where the disciples were assembled for fear of the Jews, came Jesus and stood in the midst, and saith unto them, Peace be unto you…

1 Corinthians 5:4
In the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, when ye are gathered together, and my spirit, with the power of our Lord Jesus Christ,

there.

Matthew 28:20
Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you: and, lo, I am with you alway, even unto the end of the world. Amen.

Exodus 20:24
An altar of earth thou shalt make unto me, and shalt sacrifice thereon thy burnt offerings, and thy peace offerings, thy sheep, and thine oxen: in all places where I record my name I will come unto thee, and I will bless thee.

Zechariah 2:5
For I, saith the LORD, will be unto her a wall of fire round about, and will be the glory in the midst of her.

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Assembled Gathered Midst Three Together
Matthew 18
1. Jesus warns his disciples to be humble and harmless,
7. to avoid offenses,
10. and not to despise the little ones;
15. teaches how we are to deal with our brothers when they offend us,
21. and how often to forgive them;
23. which he sets forth by a parable of the king who took account of his servants,
32. and punished him who showed no mercy to his fellow servant.














For where
This phrase introduces a condition or a situation. The Greek word for "where" is "ὅπου" (hopou), which indicates a specific location or context. In the biblical context, it suggests a gathering or assembly of believers. Historically, the early Christian communities often met in homes or small groups, emphasizing the importance of communal worship and fellowship. This setting underscores the significance of unity and collective faith in the Christian tradition.

two or three
The mention of "two or three" highlights the minimal requirement for a gathering in the name of Christ. The Greek words "δύο" (duo) and "τρεῖς" (treis) emphasize that even the smallest group of believers holds significance. This reflects the Jewish tradition where a minimum of ten men (a minyan) was required for certain religious activities. Jesus, however, lowers this requirement, indicating that His presence is not limited by numbers but by the sincerity and faith of those gathered.

are gathered
The phrase "are gathered" comes from the Greek "συνάγω" (synagō), meaning to bring together or assemble. This term is often used in the context of religious gatherings or assemblies. The passive voice suggests that the gathering is not merely a human initiative but is divinely orchestrated. Historically, this reflects the early church's understanding of being called together by the Holy Spirit, emphasizing the divine presence in their midst.

in My name
"In My name" signifies the authority and purpose of the gathering. The Greek "ἐν τῷ ὀνόματί μου" (en tō onomati mou) implies acting under the authority and character of Jesus. In biblical times, a name represented one's character and authority. Thus, gathering in Jesus' name means aligning with His teachings, mission, and presence. This phrase underscores the centrality of Christ in Christian worship and community life.

there am I
This assurance, "there am I," uses the Greek "ἐκεῖ εἰμι" (ekei eimi), indicating Jesus' presence among the gathered believers. The phrase echoes God's promise of presence throughout Scripture, such as in Exodus 3:14, where God declares, "I AM." This continuity affirms Jesus' divinity and His promise to be with His followers, providing comfort and assurance of His constant presence.

with them
The concluding phrase "with them" emphasizes the communal aspect of Jesus' presence. The Greek "μετ' αὐτῶν" (met' autōn) indicates a close, personal presence among the believers. This reflects the biblical theme of God dwelling among His people, as seen in the tabernacle and temple imagery. It reassures believers of Jesus' intimate involvement in their lives, especially when they gather in His name, fostering a sense of unity and divine fellowship.

(20) Where two or three . . .--The true meaning of the words is well embodied in the well-known patristic axiom, Ubi tres, ibi Ecclesia ("Where three are there is a church"). The strength of the Christian society was not to be measured by a numerical standard, but by its fulfilment of the true conditions of its life. The presence of Christ was as true and mighty, His communion with His Church as real, when His followers were but as a remnant, as when they were gathered in the great congregation. He would be with the "two or three" (there is, perhaps, a special reference to the self-same words in Matthew 18:16), to plead for them as the great High Priest, to impart Himself to them, to ratify their decisions.

Verse 20. - The promise is applied to the public prayer of the congregation, as we see in what is called "the prayer of St. Chrysostom" in the English Prayer book. Are gathered together. For the purpose of worship. It is a simpler form of the word used in Hebrews 10:25, "Not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together." In my Name (εἰς τὸ ἐμὸν ὄνομα); literally, into my Name; i.e. with love to me, yearning for union with me, and acting for my glory. This would imply decent and orderly meeting for the highest ends. There am I in the midst of them. Christ promises a real, actual presence, though invisible, as true as when he appeared to his disciples after his resurrection, as true as when the Shechinah shone in tabernacle or temple. The rabbis had a saying that if two sat at table and conversed about the Law of God, the Shechinah rested upon them. The promise in the text, of course, implies Christ's omnipresence and omniscience. This is his blessing on united, congregational prayer.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
For
γάρ (gar)
Conjunction
Strong's 1063: For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason.

where
οὗ (hou)
Adverb
Strong's 3757: Where, whither, when, in what place. Genitive case of hos as adverb; at which place, i.e. Where.

two
δύο (dyo)
Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 1417: Two. A primary numeral; 'two'.

or
(ē)
Conjunction
Strong's 2228: Or, than. A primary particle of distinction between two connected terms; disjunctive, or; comparative, than.

three
τρεῖς (treis)
Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 5140: Three. Or neuter tria a primary number; 'three'.

gather together
συνηγμένοι (synēgmenoi)
Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 4863: From sun and ago; to lead together, i.e. Collect or convene; specially, to entertain.

in
εἰς (eis)
Preposition
Strong's 1519: A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases.

My
ἐμὸν (emon)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 1st Person Singular
Strong's 1699: My, mine. From the oblique cases of ego; my.

name,
ὄνομα (onoma)
Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strong's 3686: Name, character, fame, reputation. From a presumed derivative of the base of ginosko; a 'name'.

there
ἐκεῖ (ekei)
Adverb
Strong's 1563: (a) there, yonder, in that place, (b) thither, there. Of uncertain affinity; there; by extension, thither.

am I
εἰμι (eimi)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Strong's 1510: I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.

with them.”
ἐν (en)
Preposition
Strong's 1722: In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; 'in, ' at, on, by, etc.


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Matthew 18:19
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