What is the meaning of Joshua 22:26? That is why we said - The eastern tribes—Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh—had just crossed the Jordan to settle in their allotted land (Joshua 22:1–9). - Concerned that distance might one day fracture unity with the western tribes, they explained, “That is why we said,” signaling thoughtful reflection rather than rash action (compare Proverbs 15:28; Joshua 4:6–7, where stones were set up as a reminder for future generations). - Their motive is protection of covenant identity, echoing Moses’ warning that future descendants must not forget the LORD (Deuteronomy 6:10–12). Let us take action - Faith in God never excuses passivity; here, faith prompts decisive, preventive steps (James 2:17). - The phrase shows unanimity—“us”—highlighting corporate responsibility (Nehemiah 2:17–18). - Action is measured and deliberate, unlike the impulsive building of the golden calf in Exodus 32:1–4; the tribes intend to honor, not replace, God’s commands. and build an altar for ourselves - An altar is normally the place of sacrifice (Leviticus 1:9), yet the eastern tribes explain its different purpose. - Like the memorial stones in Gilgal (Joshua 4:8–9), this altar serves as a tangible witness across the river, a standing testimony of shared faith (Isaiah 19:19 speaks of an altar as “a sign and a witness”). - Building it “for ourselves” acknowledges stewardship: they are accountable for maintaining the visible reminder of unity (1 Corinthians 3:10–11 reminds believers how they build on the foundation). but not for burnt offerings or sacrifices - They explicitly distance the altar from sacrificial function to avoid violating God’s command that sacrifices be offered only at “the place the LORD will choose” (Deuteronomy 12:5–14; later centralized at Shiloh, Joshua 18:1). - This clarification calms potential misunderstanding and prevents civil war (Joshua 22:10–12, 30–31). - The altar is a “witness between us and you and the LORD” (Joshua 22:27), illustrating how symbols can foster peace when properly understood (Ephesians 2:14–18, where Christ Himself is our peace, tearing down dividing walls). summary Joshua 22:26 reveals a thoughtful plan by the eastern tribes to safeguard covenant unity. They resolve to build a memorial altar—not for offering sacrifices, which would violate God’s law—but as a perpetual witness that they share the same faith as their brothers west of the Jordan. Their example urges believers today to take proactive, obedient steps that preserve unity, honor God’s commands, and keep future generations mindful of the shared covenant with the Lord. |
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