What does Joshua 2:11 mean?
What is the meaning of Joshua 2:11?

When we heard this

- Rahab is speaking of the news that has swept through Canaan—the parting of the Red Sea and the recent victories over Sihon and Og (Joshua 2:9–10).

- God had promised Israel that “this day I will begin to put the dread and fear of you upon the peoples under the whole heaven” (Deuteronomy 2:25), and here we watch that promise fulfilled.

- Just as the nations trembled when they heard of the Red Sea in Exodus 15:14–16, the word of God’s deeds still carries real power.


Our hearts melted

- “Their hearts melted and became like water” is an idiom for total loss of resolve; Psalm 22:14 uses the same picture to describe utter weakness.

- It mirrors the unbelieving report that once made Israel’s own hearts melt (Deuteronomy 1:28); now God turns the tables and causes the enemy to feel what Israel once felt.


Everyone’s courage failed because of you

- Courage fails when human strength meets divine power. When the Jordan was crossed a few days later, “their hearts melted, and they no longer had the courage to confront the Israelites” (Joshua 5:1).

- The scene foreshadows how Jericho’s walls will fall without a sword being lifted (Joshua 6). God alone breaks resistance (Isaiah 13:7; Luke 21:26).


The LORD your God is God in the heavens above and on the earth below

- Rahab’s confession echoes Moses’ declaration: “The LORD is God in heaven above and on the earth below; there is no other” (Deuteronomy 4:39).

- It proclaims the universal reign of Yahweh—His sovereignty is not regional like the Canaanite deities but absolute, “whatever the LORD pleases, He does, in heaven and on earth” (Psalm 135:6).

- This Gentile woman’s faith anticipates the global authority Christ claims in Matthew 28:18 and the bowing of every knee in heaven, on earth, and under the earth (Philippians 2:10).


summary

Rahab’s words reveal four truths: (1) God’s past acts are heard and still move hearts; (2) His power drains human confidence; (3) He alone causes enemy resistance to collapse; (4) His rule spans heaven and earth. The verse is a living testimony that God keeps His promises, draws unexpected people to faith, and reigns everywhere, always.

Why did God choose to destroy the Amorites and the kings of Sihon and Og?
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