What is the meaning of Judges 13:19? Then Manoah took a young goat and a grain offering • Manoah responds to the angel’s message with tangible obedience, bringing both an animal and a grain gift (Leviticus 3:12–13; Numbers 15:4-5). • The pairing highlights completeness: the goat speaks of atonement, while the grain (fine flour mingled with oil) represents thanksgiving and dedication (Leviticus 2:1-2). • This is not a spur-of-the-moment act; it reflects confidence that God’s word about Samson is already trustworthy and deserving of worship (1 Samuel 1:24–28). and offered them on a rock to the LORD • The rock serves as an impromptu altar, recalling earlier encounters where God met His people outside formal sanctuary settings—Jacob at Bethel (Genesis 28:18), Gideon in this same region (Judges 6:20-21). • Offering “to the LORD” signifies conscious covenant worship, not mere custom. The text underscores that Yahweh is personally present and actively receiving the sacrifice (Exodus 20:24-25). • A rock altar also reinforces that God’s presence sanctifies ordinary places, foreshadowing Jesus, the true “spiritual Rock” (1 Corinthians 10:4). And as Manoah and his wife looked on • Both husband and wife are witnesses. Scripture honors the joint faith of this couple—important in a period where “everyone did what was right in his own eyes” (Judges 17:6). • Observing the sacrifice readies them to perceive God’s work; devotion positions us to see His power (Psalm 34:8; John 11:40). • Their shared gaze anticipates their shared parenting of Samson, a calling requiring united trust (Judges 13:8). the LORD did a marvelous thing • The “marvelous thing” comes in vv. 20-21: “the flame went up from the altar toward heaven, and the Angel of the LORD ascended in the flame”. • This visible sign authenticates the message and the messenger (Exodus 3:2; 1 Kings 18:38-39). • The couple’s awe (“they fell on their faces to the ground,” v. 20) demonstrates the proper reaction to divine revelation—worship, not curiosity alone. • God’s marvel also reassures them that His promise about Samson’s birth will surely happen (Luke 1:34-38; Romans 4:20-21). summary Manoah’s simple yet sincere sacrifice, offered on a rock, models obedient faith. As the couple watches, God turns an ordinary moment into a spectacular affirmation of His presence and promise. Judges 13:19 shows that when we act on God’s word with wholehearted devotion, He delights to confirm His purposes in ways that leave no doubt He is at work. |