What does Judges 1:36 mean?
What is the meaning of Judges 1:36?

And the border of the Amorites

- “The border of the Amorites” spotlights a people group God had commanded Israel to drive out (Genesis 15:16; Deuteronomy 7:1–2).

- In Judges 1 the tribe of Dan is pressed into the hill country because these Amorites hold the valleys (Judges 1:34). The verse under study marks how far the Amorites still control territory even after Israel’s entry.

- Their stubborn presence underscores Israel’s partial obedience. God had pledged, “I will drive them out little by little” (Exodus 23:30), but Israel’s compromise leaves a foothold for future trouble (Judges 2:1–3).


Extended from the Ascent of Akrabbim

- The places the Ascent of Akrabbim on the southern approach to the Judean wilderness: “It will go down across the Ascent of Akrabbim, continue to Zin, and end at Kadesh-barnea” (Numbers 34:4; cf. Joshua 15:3).

- Akrabbim (“Scorpions Pass”) was part of the border between Judah and Edom. That the Amorite line reaches this far south shows they occupy land Israel should have secured (Joshua 13:1).

- Practically, this means travel routes and trade corridors remain under pagan control, limiting Israel’s economic and military freedom.


To Sela

- Sela (“rock”) lies east of the Arabah, later known as Edom’s mountain fortress—Petra (2 Kings 14:7; Isaiah 16:1).

- The mention of Sela widens the picture: Amorite influence pushes not only south but also eastward across the Rift.

- This rock-hewn stronghold illustrates how the Amorites leveraged natural defenses. Israel’s reluctance to confront such fortifications foreshadows later struggles with similar hilltop enclaves (1 Samuel 13:6).


And beyond

- “And beyond” tells us the line is open-ended; Amorite strength spills past the named landmarks.

- Scripture often speaks this way to emphasize a situation bigger than the reader might expect (Deuteronomy 3:5; Joshua 11:4).

- Spiritually, the phrase warns that any territory we leave unconquered—sins we tolerate—tends to spread. Judges will repeatedly show how compromise grows into oppression (Judges 3:12–14; 6:2).

- Yet even here God is faithful: He raises deliverers as Israel cries out (Judges 3:9; 10:15–16), proving He keeps covenant even when His people falter.


summary

Judges 1:36 records the literal boundary line still dominated by the Amorites: from the steep desert pass of Akrabbim down to the rocky fortress of Sela and onward. The verse highlights Israel’s incomplete conquest and the far-reaching grip of an enemy they failed to expel. It is a sober reminder that partial obedience leaves room for ongoing conflict, whereas full trust in God’s promises brings complete freedom and blessing.

What does the forced labor of the Amorites signify in the context of divine justice?
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