What does Matthew 26:28 mean?
What is the meaning of Matthew 26:28?

This is My blood

• Jesus lifts the Passover cup and declares, “This is My blood” (Matthew 26:28), connecting the wine directly to His imminent sacrifice.

Leviticus 17:11 reminds us, “the life of the flesh is in the blood,” underscoring that Jesus is offering His very life.

Hebrews 9:22 affirms, “without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness,” so the statement announces the necessary means God chose for redemption.

• The disciples would hear echoes of Exodus 12:7,13—Passover lamb blood sparing the Israelites—now fulfilled in the true Lamb of God (John 1:29).


of the covenant

• Covenants in Scripture are always ratified with blood. Exodus 24:8 records Moses sprinkling blood and saying, “This is the blood of the covenant,” a pattern Jesus now fulfills and surpasses.

Jeremiah 31:31-34 foretells a “new covenant” where God writes His law on hearts and remembers sins no more; Jesus declares it has arrived.

Hebrews 9:15 calls Him “Mediator of a new covenant,” and Hebrews 12:24 points to “Jesus the mediator of a new covenant, and to the sprinkled blood that speaks a better word than the blood of Abel.”


which is poured out

• “Poured out” pictures a deliberate, sacrificial offering, not an accidental death (Isaiah 53:12, “He poured out His life unto death”).

• At Golgotha the prophecy becomes history—John 19:34 records blood and water flowing from His side, confirming the literal outpouring.

Philippians 2:8 stresses His willing obedience “to death— even death on a cross,” highlighting that the pouring out is voluntary and purposeful.


for many

• Jesus echoes Isaiah 53:11-12 where the Servant “will justify many,” and Mark 10:45 where He gives His life “as a ransom for many.”

• “Many” points to a vast company from every nation (Revelation 5:9-10) while still inviting each hearer personally; the provision is sufficient for all and efficient for all who believe (Romans 5:15-19).

• This phrase guards against exclusivism yet affirms the particular effectiveness for those who trust Christ.


for the forgiveness of sins

• The goal of the shedding is crystal-clear: complete remission and release. Ephesians 1:7 proclaims, “In Him we have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses.”

Colossians 1:14 repeats the same promise, grounding our pardon not in our performance but in His sacrifice.

Hebrews 10:17-18 celebrates the result: “Their sins and lawless acts I will remember no more… there is no longer any sacrifice for sin.”

• The cross is therefore not merely an example of love but the effective means by which God cancels the record of debt against us (Colossians 2:14).


summary

Matthew 26:28 reveals Jesus intentionally identifying His own blood as the substance that seals the promised new covenant, poured out in a once-for-all sacrificial death, effective for the vast company of believers, and securing full forgiveness of sins. Each phrase builds a sweeping portrait: the Son of God offers His lifeblood, institutes a covenant of grace, sacrifices Himself willingly, extends the benefit to multitudes, and accomplishes total pardon—assuring every believer that nothing more needs to be added to what His blood has achieved.

Why is the act of drinking from the cup important in Matthew 26:27?
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