What does Numbers 24:16 mean?
What is the meaning of Numbers 24:16?

The prophecy of one who hears the words of God

“the prophecy of one who hears the words of God” (Numbers 24:16)

• Balaam identifies that what follows is not personal opinion but a divine utterance. Like 2 Peter 1:21 reminds us, “men spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit.”

• The phrase underscores that every word Israel is about to hear comes straight from the LORD who had already declared over His people in Numbers 23:20, “I have received a command to bless; He has blessed, and I cannot change it.”

Jeremiah 23:18 poses the searching question, “Who has stood in the council of the LORD to see and hear His word?” Balaam unexpectedly answers that question—he has stood there, and his message is binding.

• Application: when the God-breathed Word speaks, our role is to listen and believe without reservation (John 10:27).


Who has knowledge from the Most High

“who has knowledge from the Most High”

• “Most High” (ʿElyon) stresses God’s unrivaled sovereignty. The title first appears in Genesis 14:19 where Melchizedek blesses Abram in the name of “God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth.”

• Balaam, though a pagan diviner, is granted accurate insight into God’s redemptive program, culminating in the star and scepter prophecy of Numbers 24:17.

Daniel 4:34 shows Nebuchadnezzar coming to similar “knowledge of the Most High,” proving God can reveal Himself to any ruler or prophet He chooses.

• This knowledge is not theoretical; it provides certainty that Israel’s future—and ultimately Messiah’s reign—rests on God’s unbreakable promise (Romans 11:29).


Who sees a vision from the Almighty

“who sees a vision from the Almighty”

• The term “Almighty” (Shaddai) highlights God’s power to accomplish what He reveals (Genesis 17:1).

• Biblical visions are objective realities, not inner impressions. Compare Acts 10:10–16 where Peter “saw the heavens opened” and received directions that reshaped the church.

• Balaam’s vision pierces the ages: “I see him, but not now; I behold him, but not near” (Numbers 24:17). The Almighty’s vision stretches from Israel’s camp to the far horizon of the coming King.

• Because it is God-given, the vision is trustworthy, aligning with Amos 3:7, “Surely the Lord GOD does nothing without revealing His plan to His servants the prophets.”


Who bows down with eyes wide open

“who bows down with eyes wide open”

• Revelation drives Balaam to a posture of worship; he falls prostrate, yet his eyes remain open to what God shows. Ezekiel 1:28 records a similar response: “I fell facedown, and I heard a voice speaking.”

• True encounter with God humbles the body while enlightening the spirit. John 16:13 promises that the Spirit “will guide you into all truth,” opening eyes even while we bow in submission.

Revelation 1:17 depicts John likewise collapsing before the risen Christ, affirming that the appropriate response to divine disclosure is awe-filled obedience.

• The open eyes indicate clarity, not confusion. God’s Word is meant to be understood and acted upon (Psalm 119:18).


summary

Numbers 24:16 stacks four vivid descriptors to certify that Balaam’s oracle is direct, authoritative revelation: he hears God’s words, receives knowledge from the Most High, beholds a vision from the Almighty, and responds in humbled worship with eyes fully open. Together they assure us that the prophecy—immediately blessing Israel and ultimately foretelling Messiah—rests on the unassailable authority of the living God. Our proper response mirrors Balaam’s posture: listen, learn, behold, and bow.

Why does Balaam, a non-Israelite, deliver a prophecy in Numbers 24:15?
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