Genesis 14:19
New International Version
and he blessed Abram, saying, “Blessed be Abram by God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth.

New Living Translation
Melchizedek blessed Abram with this blessing: “Blessed be Abram by God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth.

English Standard Version
And he blessed him and said, “Blessed be Abram by God Most High, Possessor of heaven and earth;

Berean Standard Bible
and he blessed Abram and said: “Blessed be Abram by God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth,

King James Bible
And he blessed him, and said, Blessed be Abram of the most high God, possessor of heaven and earth:

New King James Version
And he blessed him and said: “Blessed be Abram of God Most High, Possessor of heaven and earth;

New American Standard Bible
And he blessed him and said, “Blessed be Abram of God Most High, Possessor of heaven and earth;

NASB 1995
He blessed him and said, “Blessed be Abram of God Most High, Possessor of heaven and earth;

NASB 1977
And he blessed him and said, “Blessed be Abram of God Most High, Possessor of heaven and earth;

Legacy Standard Bible
Then he blessed him and said, “Blessed be Abram of God Most High, Possessor of heaven and earth;

Amplified Bible
And Melchizedek blessed Abram and said, “Blessed (joyful, favored) be Abram by God Most High, Creator and Possessor of heaven and earth;

Christian Standard Bible
He blessed him and said: Abram is blessed by God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
He blessed him and said: Abram is blessed by God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth,

American Standard Version
And he blessed him, and said, Blessed be Abram of God Most High, possessor of heaven and earth:

Contemporary English Version
and said to Abram: "I bless you in the name of God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth.

English Revised Version
And he blessed him, and said, Blessed be Abram of God Most High, possessor of heaven and earth:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
He blessed Abram, and said, "Blessed is Abram by God Most High, maker of heaven and earth.

Good News Translation
blessed him, and said, "May the Most High God, who made heaven and earth, bless Abram!

International Standard Version
Melchizedek blessed Abram and said, "Abram is blessed by God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth,

Majority Standard Bible
and he blessed Abram and said: ?Blessed be Abram by God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth,

NET Bible
He blessed Abram, saying, "Blessed be Abram by the Most High God, Creator of heaven and earth.

New Heart English Bible
He blessed him, and said, "Blessed be Abram by God Most High, Maker of heaven and earth:

Webster's Bible Translation
And he blessed him, and said, Blessed be Abram of the most high God, possessor of heaven and earth:

World English Bible
He blessed him, and said, “Blessed be Abram of God Most High, possessor of heaven and earth.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and he blesses him and says, “Blessed [is] Abram to God Most High, possessing the heavens and earth;

Young's Literal Translation
and he blesseth him, and saith, 'Blessed is Abram to God Most High, possessing heaven and earth;

Smith's Literal Translation
And he will bless him, and will say, Blessed be Abram of the most high God, possessing the heavens and the earth.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Blessed him, and said: Blessed be Abram by the most high God, who created heaven and earth.

Catholic Public Domain Version
he blessed him, and he said: “Blessed be Abram by the Most High God, who created heaven and earth.

New American Bible
He blessed Abram with these words: “Blessed be Abram by God Most High, the creator of heaven and earth;

New Revised Standard Version
He blessed him and said, “Blessed be Abram by God Most High, maker of heaven and earth;
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And he blessed him, saying, Blessed be Abram to God Most High, possessor of heaven and earth;

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And he blessed him and said, “Blessed is Abram to God the Highest, Possessor of Heaven and Earth:
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And he blessed him, and said: 'Blessed be Abram of God Most High, Maker of heaven and earth;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And he blessed Abram, and said, Blessed be Abram of the most high God, who made heaven and earth,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Melchizedek Blesses Abram
18Then Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine—since he was priest of God Most High— 19and he blessed Abram and said: “Blessed be Abram by God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth, 20and blessed be God Most High, who has delivered your enemies into your hand.” Then Abram gave Melchizedek a tenth of everything.…

Cross References
Hebrews 7:1-2
This Melchizedek was king of Salem and priest of God Most High. He met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him, / and Abraham apportioned to him a tenth of everything. First, his name means “king of righteousness.” Then also, “king of Salem” means “king of peace.”

Psalm 110:4
The LORD has sworn and will not change His mind: “You are a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek.”

Hebrews 7:6-7
But Melchizedek, who did not trace his descent from Levi, collected a tenth from Abraham and blessed him who had the promises. / And indisputably, the lesser is blessed by the greater.

Hebrews 5:6
And in another passage God says: “You are a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek.”

Hebrews 7:17
For it is testified: “You are a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek.”

Hebrews 7:21
but Jesus became a priest with an oath by the One who said to Him: “The Lord has sworn and will not change His mind: ‘You are a priest forever.’”

Psalm 24:1
A Psalm of David. The earth is the LORD’s, and the fullness thereof, the world and all who dwell therein.

Deuteronomy 32:8
When the Most High gave the nations their inheritance, when He divided the sons of man, He set the boundaries of the peoples according to the number of the sons of God.

Psalm 115:15
May you be blessed by the LORD, the Maker of heaven and earth.

Psalm 134:3
May the LORD, the Maker of heaven and earth, bless you from Zion.

Psalm 47:2
How awesome is the LORD Most High, the great King over all the earth!

Psalm 57:2
I cry out to God Most High, to God who fulfills His purpose for me.

Psalm 136:26
Give thanks to the God of heaven! His loving devotion endures forever.

1 Corinthians 10:26
for, “The earth is the Lord’s, and the fullness thereof.”

1 Corinthians 10:28
But if someone tells you, “This food was offered to idols,” then do not eat it, for the sake of the one who told you and for the sake of conscience—


Treasury of Scripture

And he blessed him, and said, Blessed be Abram of the most high God, possessor of heaven and earth:

he blessed.

Genesis 27:4,25-29
And make me savoury meat, such as I love, and bring it to me, that I may eat; that my soul may bless thee before I die…

Genesis 47:7,10
And Joseph brought in Jacob his father, and set him before Pharaoh: and Jacob blessed Pharaoh…

Genesis 48:9-16
And Joseph said unto his father, They are my sons, whom God hath given me in this place. And he said, Bring them, I pray thee, unto me, and I will bless them…

Blessed be.

Ruth 3:10
And he said, Blessed be thou of the LORD, my daughter: for thou hast shewed more kindness in the latter end than at the beginning, inasmuch as thou followedst not young men, whether poor or rich.

2 Samuel 2:5
And David sent messengers unto the men of Jabeshgilead, and said unto them, Blessed be ye of the LORD, that ye have shewed this kindness unto your lord, even unto Saul, and have buried him.

Ephesians 1:3,6
Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who hath blessed us with all spiritual blessings in heavenly places in Christ: …

high.

Micah 6:6
Wherewith shall I come before the LORD, and bow myself before the high God? shall I come before him with burnt offerings, with calves of a year old?

Acts 16:17
The same followed Paul and us, and cried, saying, These men are the servants of the most high God, which shew unto us the way of salvation.

possessor.

Genesis 14:22
And Abram said to the king of Sodom, I have lift up mine hand unto the LORD, the most high God, the possessor of heaven and earth,

Psalm 24:1
A Psalm of David. The earth is the LORD'S, and the fulness thereof; the world, and they that dwell therein.

Psalm 50:10
For every beast of the forest is mine, and the cattle upon a thousand hills.

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Abram Blessed Blesseth Blessing Creator Earth Heaven Heavens High Maker Possessing Possessor
Genesis 14
1. The battle of four kings against the king of Sodom and his allies.
12. Lot is taken prisoner.
14. Abram rescues him.
17. Melchizedek blesses Abram, who gives him tithes.
21. Abram restores the rest of the spoil to the king of Sodom.














and he blessed Abram
The act of blessing in the Hebrew context, "barak," signifies a powerful invocation of divine favor. Melchizedek, the king of Salem and priest of God Most High, bestows this blessing upon Abram, acknowledging his role in God's unfolding plan. This blessing is not merely a wish for prosperity but a recognition of Abram's covenant relationship with God. It underscores the importance of divine approval and support in the life of a believer, reminding us that true success and favor come from God alone.

and said 'Blessed be Abram
The repetition of "blessed" emphasizes the significance of the blessing. It is a public declaration of God's favor upon Abram, setting him apart as a recipient of divine grace. This phrase highlights the importance of spoken blessings in the biblical narrative, where words carry the power to shape destinies. It serves as a reminder of the authority and impact of our words, encouraging believers to speak life and blessings over others.

by God Most High
The title "God Most High," or "El Elyon" in Hebrew, denotes God's supreme authority and sovereignty over all creation. It is a recognition of God's ultimate power and position above all other gods and rulers. This acknowledgment by Melchizedek reinforces the monotheistic belief central to the faith of Abram and his descendants. It serves as a reminder of God's unparalleled greatness and the assurance that He is in control of all circumstances.

Creator of heaven and earth
This phrase affirms God's role as the ultimate Creator, the one who brought the universe into existence. It is a declaration of God's omnipotence and His intimate involvement in the world He created. By acknowledging God as the Creator, Melchizedek aligns with the foundational truth of the biblical worldview: that everything originates from and is sustained by God. This recognition calls believers to worship and trust in God's providence, knowing that He who created all things is also able to sustain and bless His people.

(19) Possessor.--Literally, creator, or framer. It is a poetical word, as are also those for "delivered" and "enemies." The form of the blessing, moreover, is poetical, as it is arranged in parallel clauses.

Verse 19. - And he blessed him (in which act appears his distinctively sacerdotal character), and said (the form of the benediction is poetical, consisting of two parallel stanzas), Blessed be Abram - so Isaac blessed Jacob (Genesis 27:27), and Jacob Joseph (Genesis 48:15), conveying in each case a Divine bone-diction - of the most high God - לְ after a passive verb indicating the efficient cause (vide Gesenius, § 143, 2, and cf. Genesis 31:15; Proverbs 14:50) - possessor - so Onkelos and Calvin; but koneh, from kanah, to erect, set up, hence found or create, means founder and creator (Gesenius), combines the meanings of κτίζειν and κτᾶσθαι (Keil), contains no indistinct allusion to the doctrine of Genesis 1:1 (Murphy), and is rendered ο{ς ἔκτισε (LXX.) and qui creavit (Vulgate) - of heaven and earth.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
and he blessed [Abram]
וַֽיְבָרְכֵ֖הוּ (way·ḇā·rə·ḵê·hū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1288: To kneel, to bless God, man, to curse

and said:
וַיֹּאמַ֑ר (way·yō·mar)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 559: To utter, say

“Blessed be
בָּר֤וּךְ (bā·rūḵ)
Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular
Strong's 1288: To kneel, to bless God, man, to curse

Abram
אַבְרָם֙ (’aḇ·rām)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 87: Abram -- 'exalted father', the original name of Abraham

by God
לְאֵ֣ל (lə·’êl)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 410: Strength -- as adjective, mighty, the Almighty

Most High,
עֶלְי֔וֹן (‘el·yō·wn)
Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 5945: An elevation, lofty, as title, the Supreme

Creator
קֹנֵ֖ה (qō·nêh)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct
Strong's 7069: To erect, create, to procure, by purchase, to own

of heaven
שָׁמַ֥יִם (šā·ma·yim)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 8064: Heaven, sky

and earth,
וָאָֽרֶץ׃ (wā·’ā·reṣ)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 776: Earth, land


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OT Law: Genesis 14:19 He blessed him and said Blessed be (Gen. Ge Gn)
Genesis 14:18
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