What is the meaning of Numbers 5:25? The priest shall take from her hand – This opening action underlines that the woman personally surrenders the offering; the priest does not supply it for her (cf. Leviticus 2:1–2). – By receiving it “from her hand,” the priest publicly affirms both her accountability and his own duty as mediator (Exodus 28:1; Hebrews 5:1). – The step protects due process: only after the husband has brought his charge (Numbers 5:14–15) and the woman has appeared is the ritual allowed to proceed. the grain offering for jealousy – Unlike regular grain offerings that accompany thanksgiving (Leviticus 7:12–13), this one carries no oil or frankincense (Numbers 5:15), highlighting the somber nature of marital suspicion. – It is called “for jealousy” because it addresses a breach of covenant love—echoing how the LORD describes Himself as “a jealous God” when covenant loyalty is threatened (Exodus 34:14). – In practical terms the offering: • Represents the woman’s life placed before God’s scrutiny. • Allows the matter to be settled without rash violence (Proverbs 14:29). wave it before the LORD – A wave offering is lifted horizontally or moved back and forth, symbolically handing it over to God and then receiving His verdict (Exodus 29:24–25; Leviticus 8:27). – This gesture declares that ultimate judgment belongs to the LORD, not to human suspicion (Deuteronomy 32:35). – By involving the congregation gathered at the sanctuary (Numbers 5:16), it reminds Israel that purity in marriage affects the whole community (Malachi 2:15). and bring it to the altar – The altar is where sin and uncleanness are dealt with by sacrifice (Leviticus 17:11). – Placing the offering there invites divine examination; if guilt exists, God will expose it through the subsequent “bitter water” ordeal (Numbers 5:27–28). – The act foreshadows the need for a final, perfect sacrifice to bear humanity’s hidden sins—a role ultimately fulfilled at the cross (1 Peter 2:24). summary Numbers 5:25 portrays a careful, God-ordained process that protects marriage, upholds justice, and keeps the community holy. Each movement—taking the offering, designating it for jealousy, waving it before the LORD, and placing it on the altar—declares that hidden matters of the heart are open before God and must be resolved His way. |
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