What does Proverbs 20:28 mean?
What is the meaning of Proverbs 20:28?

Loving devotion

“Loving devotion” points to a ruler’s steady, self-giving love for God and for the people he serves. Scripture repeatedly links such steadfast love with lasting influence:

• “But My loving devotion will never be removed from him” (2 Samuel 7:15).

• “Love and faithfulness meet together” (Psalm 85:10).

A king who shows mercy, kindness, and generosity wins the hearts of his subjects, echoing the command, “Above all, love one another deeply” (1 Peter 4:8). Power alone frightens; loving devotion attracts and unites.


and faithfulness

Faithfulness highlights truthfulness, integrity, and reliability. God Himself models this: “Your faithfulness reaches to the clouds” (Psalm 36:5). When a ruler keeps his word—whether in treaties, promises, or daily decisions—he mirrors God’s character. Proverbs 16:12 reminds us, “Kings detest wrongdoing, for a throne is established through righteousness.” People rally around a leader whose yes means yes and whose decisions are anchored in God’s unchanging truth.


preserve a king

The verse states that these twin virtues “preserve a king.” Protection does not hinge chiefly on armies or alliances; it flows from moral credibility before God and people. David testified, “Great salvation He brings to His king; He shows loving devotion to His anointed” (Psalm 18:50). Likewise, when Solomon walked “with integrity of heart” (1 Kings 9:4-5), the throne was secure. A reputation for mercy and trustworthiness disarms rebellion, invites cooperation, and draws divine favor.


by these he maintains his throne

The phrase shifts from preservation to ongoing stability. A throne survives crises when its occupant consistently practices love and faithfulness:

• Administer justice with compassion (Proverbs 29:14).

• Protect the vulnerable (Proverbs 31:8-9).

• Honor covenants (Isaiah 16:5), foreshadowing the eternal rule of Christ, “the throne of His father David” (Luke 1:32-33).

Such rule reflects God’s own “foundation of loving devotion and faithfulness” (Psalm 89:14), ensuring that leadership endures beyond temporary victories or popularity.


summary

Proverbs 20:28 teaches that a ruler’s true security is not in force but in character. Loving devotion wins hearts; faithfulness earns trust. Together they preserve and sustain authority, because they align earthly leadership with the very nature of God, whose steadfast love and unfailing faithfulness uphold His everlasting throne.

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