What does Proverbs 7:23 mean?
What is the meaning of Proverbs 7:23?

Context within Proverbs 7

Proverbs 7 unfolds as a father warns his son to treasure God’s commands so that “wisdom will keep you from the adulteress” (Proverbs 7:1–5; cf. Proverbs 6:20–29).

• The woman’s smooth words (Proverbs 7:13–21) lure the naïve young man “like cattle going to the slaughter” (v. 22). Verse 23 describes the tragic end—an outcome as certain as it is avoidable (Proverbs 5:22–23; James 1:14-15).


until an arrow pierces his liver

• Picture the sudden flight of an arrow—once released it cannot be recalled. In the same way, sexual sin seemingly pleasurable in the moment carries consequences that strike deep and fast (Psalm 38:2; Lamentations 3:13).

• The liver, viewed in ancient times as a vital organ sustaining life, underlines the mortal danger: sin is not a harmless pastime but a fatal wound (Romans 6:23).

• Additional fallout Scripture mentions:

– Physical: disease or violent reprisal (Proverbs 6:34-35).

– Emotional: shame and loss of honor (Proverbs 5:9-11).

– Spiritual: estrangement from God (Isaiah 59:2; 1 Corinthians 6:18-20).


like a bird darting into a snare

• A bird sees bait, not the trap. The young man sees momentary pleasure, not the bondage waiting on the other side (Ecclesiastes 9:12; 2 Timothy 2:26).

• The proverb exposes three snares:

– Deception—he “follows her impulsively” (Proverbs 7:22); truth is suppressed (Romans 1:24-25).

– Speed—choices made in haste leave no room for prayerful discernment (Proverbs 19:2).

– Captivity—the snare closes; escape must come from the Lord, not self-effort (Psalm 124:7).


not knowing it will cost him his life

• Sin blinds its victim; he walks forward unaware of the price tag (Hosea 4:6).

• “Life” includes:

– Physical well-being—jealous spouses, disease, financial ruin (Proverbs 6:27-29).

– Moral integrity—broken covenants damage family and witness (Malachi 2:13-16).

– Eternal destiny—persistent, unrepented sin proves deadly (Galatians 6:7-8; Revelation 21:8).

• Only repentance and faith restore what sin destroys (1 John 1:9; John 10:10).


summary

Proverbs 7:23 paints a three-step tragedy: a sudden lethal wound, an unseen trap, and a life-ending cost. Scripture presents the scene not merely as warning but as reality: sin wounds deeply, ensnares quickly, and kills ultimately. Receiving God’s wisdom, guarding one’s heart, and fleeing youthful lusts (2 Timothy 2:22; Psalm 119:9) turn a potential victim into one who walks in freedom and life.

In what ways does Proverbs 7:22 reflect the broader theme of folly in Proverbs?
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