What does Ps 105:22 teach on wisdom?
What does "instruct his princes" teach about wisdom and leadership in Psalm 105:22?

Setting the Scene

Psalm 105:22 records that Pharaoh placed Joseph “to instruct his princes as he pleased and teach his elders wisdom.” This line caps Joseph’s rise from slave to statesman and showcases how God positions His servants to shape nations.


What “Instruct His Princes” Means

• The verb translated “instruct” (“לְאֱסוֹר,” le’esor) literally means “to bind, regulate, impose discipline.” Joseph was authorized to set boundaries for Egypt’s highest officials.

• “Princes” refers to the king’s chief officers—men of influence who guided national policy.

• Joseph’s commission was comprehensive: “as he pleased.” Within Pharaoh’s trust, Joseph exercised full discretion, grounded in the wisdom God had forged in him.


Key Insights on Wisdom and Leadership

• Wisdom is entrusted to the faithful. Joseph’s integrity during slavery and imprisonment (Genesis 39:21–23) proved him ready to counsel rulers.

• True authority serves God’s purposes. Though Joseph answered to Pharaoh, his ultimate allegiance was to the LORD who had revealed the famine plan (Genesis 41:16).

• Godly wisdom shapes entire cultures. By directing princes, Joseph steered Egypt’s economic policies and preserved many lives (Genesis 50:20).

• Leadership begins with submission. Joseph first submitted to God’s Word (Psalm 105:19); therefore, others later submitted to his word.

• Instruction includes accountability. Binding princes implies setting limits; a wise leader is unafraid to restrain power for the common good.

• Elders need teaching too. Age or rank does not guarantee wisdom; God can use one obedient man to enlighten seasoned officials.


Supporting Scriptures

Proverbs 8:15–16: “By Me kings reign and rulers enact just laws; by Me princes govern, and all nobles who judge rightly.”

Daniel 2:21: “He removes kings and establishes them; He gives wisdom to the wise and knowledge to the discerning.”

1 Kings 3:9: Solomon asks, “Give Your servant an understanding heart to judge Your people and to discern between good and evil.”


Lessons for Contemporary Leaders

• Seek God’s wisdom first; influence follows.

• Exercise authority to protect and provide, not to exalt self.

• Set clear, righteous boundaries for those you lead.

• Remain teachable, whatever your title—Joseph taught elders, and elders received it.

• Remember that leadership is a stewardship from God, intended to bless many beyond yourself.

Joseph’s story in Psalm 105:22 proves that when God’s wisdom governs a leader, even princes learn, nations thrive, and God’s faithfulness shines.

How does Psalm 105:22 illustrate God's sovereignty over nations and leaders?
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