What is the meaning of Psalm 69:34?

Let heaven and earth

“Let heaven and earth praise Him…” (Psalm 69:34) opens the invitation to the whole visible and invisible cosmos.

• Heaven includes angelic hosts and celestial bodies (Psalm 148:1–4).

• Earth covers mountains, valleys, forests, fields—every terrain that bears witness to the Creator (Isaiah 55:12; Psalm 96:11–12).

• The psalmist sees no corner of creation exempt from declaring God’s glory, echoing Psalm 19:1, “The heavens declare the glory of God.”

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Praise Him

Praise is not a vague feeling; it is active acknowledgment of God’s character and works.

• God’s faithfulness in salvation is the backdrop of Psalm 69 (verses 29–33), leading naturally to praise (Psalm 22:3; Hebrews 13:15).

• “Him” centers praise on the LORD alone—not human achievement, not creation itself (Exodus 20:3–4; Revelation 4:11).

• Praise unites all voices—angelic (Luke 2:13–14), human (Psalm 150:6), and even non-rational creation (Revelation 5:13).

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The seas

“…the seas…” highlights the vast, untamable expanse under God’s command.

• God rules the roaring oceans (Psalm 93:4) and parts waters for redemption (Exodus 14:21–22).

• Seas symbolize both mystery and chaos, yet they, too, join the chorus (Psalm 98:7).

• Their inclusion assures us that no realm is beyond God’s reach or purpose (Job 38:8–11).

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Everything that moves in them

“…and everything that moves in them” sweeps in every creature inhabiting the deep.

• From great whales to hidden microorganisms, all life owes existence and allegiance to the Creator (Genesis 1:20–21; Psalm 104:24–26).

• The text personifies marine life as praising God, much like “trees of the forest sing for joy” (1 Chronicles 16:33).

• This broad scope underscores that praise is the most fitting response of every living thing (Psalm 150:6; Revelation 5:13).

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summary

Psalm 69:34 widens the lens from David’s personal cry for deliverance to a cosmic anthem. Every tier of creation—heavenly beings, earthly landscapes, mighty oceans, and the creatures within them—joins to honor the LORD. The verse reminds us that praising God is not confined to human voices; it is the vocation of all that exists, affirming His unrivaled sovereignty and goodness.