What does Psalm 73:18 mean?
What is the meaning of Psalm 73:18?

Surely You

• Asaph’s word “Surely” signals absolute certainty. The psalmist has moved from doubting God’s justice (Psalm 73:13: “Surely in vain I have kept my heart pure…”) to recognizing God’s active governance.

• Scripture consistently affirms that God—not chance—directs human destinies (Proverbs 16:4; Romans 9:17-18).

Psalm 73 opens with “Surely God is good to Israel” (v.1), and now the same adverb underscores His unfailing righteousness toward the wicked.


set them on slick ground

• God Himself positions the arrogant on “slick ground,” an image of hidden instability. Outwardly they appear secure, but their footing is treacherous.

Jeremiah 23:12 echoes this picture: “Their path will become slippery; they will be driven away into darkness and there they will fall.”

• Other passages show the fleeting stability of evil prosperity:

Psalm 37:35-36: “I have seen a wicked, ruthless man… yet he passed away… though I looked, he could not be found.”

Job 21:13-14 portrays the wicked living in comfort, yet disaster looms unseen.

• Application: apparent success apart from God is a veneer; beneath lies a slope no human can brace against.


You cast them down

• The verbs shift from passive “set” to active “cast,” underscoring God’s personal involvement in judgment.

Psalm 75:7: “It is God who judges; He brings one down, He exalts another.”

Luke 1:52 cites the same principle: “He has brought down rulers from their thrones but has exalted the humble.”

• Note the suddenness: one moment the wicked stand proud; the next they are hurled down—an image of swift reversal.


into ruin

• The end of the slide is not discomfort but “ruin”—total desolation.

Psalm 73:19 continues, “How suddenly they are destroyed, completely swept away by terrors!” confirming that the fall is both abrupt and final.

Psalm 1:6 contrasts destinies: “the way of the wicked will perish.”

• New-Testament light sharpens the warning: Matthew 7:13 speaks of the broad road “that leads to destruction,” and 2 Thessalonians 1:9 describes eternal ruin “away from the presence of the Lord.”


summary

Psalm 73:18 teaches that God Himself plants the arrogant on a slick, deceptive path, then decisively hurls them into utter destruction. Their seeming security is an illusion; divine justice is certain, sudden, and complete. Believers can rest in the assurance that God’s moral universe is not spinning aimlessly—He actively upholds the righteous and overthrows the wicked in His perfect timing.

How does Psalm 73:17 address the prosperity of the wicked?
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