What does "do not kill" reveal about God?
What does "do not kill them" reveal about God's approach to enemies?

Setting the Scene

Psalm 59 was written when Saul’s assassins waited outside David’s house. David cries for rescue, yet in verse 11 he pleads, “Do not kill them, lest my people forget; Scatter them by Your power, and bring them down, O LORD, our shield”.


Why David’s Plea Matters

• David wants God’s intervention, but not instant annihilation.

• He is thinking beyond personal safety to the spiritual memory of God’s people—judgment must teach, not be quickly forgotten.

• The request lines up with how God had often dealt with Israel’s foes: measured, purposeful, instructive rather than impulsively final.


What “Do Not Kill Them” Reveals About God’s Approach to Enemies

1. Patience Before Final Judgment

• God restrains immediate destruction, granting time for possible repentance (2 Peter 3:9; Ezekiel 33:11).

• He gives space for His justice to be observed and remembered.

2. Discipline Over Eradication

• The words “Scatter them by Your power” show a preference for disabling enemy influence rather than wiping them out.

• This reflects earlier patterns: Pharaoh’s army broken at the Red Sea, yet Egypt itself left to witness God’s might (Exodus 14:30–31).

3. Instruction for His People

• “Lest my people forget” hints that visible, ongoing consequences keep God’s acts fresh in memory (Deuteronomy 8:2–3).

• Continuous exposure to God’s protection cultivates faith and vigilance.

4. Mercy Tempered with Justice

• God’s mercy is evident in withholding death; His justice stands in scattering and bringing down.

Romans 12:19 echoes this balance: “Vengeance is Mine; I will repay,” but often in His timing, His way.

5. Invitation to Reflect His Character

• Jesus later commands, “Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you” (Matthew 5:44).

• David’s prayer foreshadows this principle: seek deliverance, yet leave ultimate fate to God.


Living Out the Lesson Today

• Pray for deliverance from opposition, trusting God to choose the method and timing.

• Remember that enemies’ continued existence can sharpen our dependence on the Lord.

• Imitate God’s patience: seek their repentance while resting in His promise of righteous judgment.

How does Psalm 59:11 encourage reliance on God's timing for justice?
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