Why avoid judgment from non-believers?
Why should believers avoid seeking judgment from "those of no standing in the church"?

Setting the Scene in Corinth

• The believers in Corinth were dragging one another before secular judges to settle disputes.

• Paul’s rebuke begins with a shocking reminder: “If any of you has a dispute with another, dare he take it before the ungodly for judgment instead of before the saints?” (1 Corinthians 6:1).


Who Are “Those of No Standing in the Church”?

• Literally: unbelieving civil magistrates—competent in Roman law yet devoid of spiritual life.

• Figuratively: anyone outside Christ’s body who lacks the Spirit’s wisdom (1 Corinthians 2:14).


Why Turn Away from Secular Judgment?

1. Spiritual Capacity

• “Do you not know that the saints will judge the world?” (1 Corinthians 6:2).

• If believers are destined to judge the world—and even angels (v. 3)—they possess Spirit-given discernment surpassing any earthly bench.

2. Family Integrity

• In Christ we are “members one of another” (Ephesians 4:25).

• Public litigation broadcasts family quarrels and contradicts the Lord’s command to love one another (John 13:34-35).

3. Witness Before the World

• Lawsuits among Christians invite ridicule and harden unbelief (John 17:20-21).

• Peter urges believers to keep conduct honorable so that onlookers “may see your good deeds and glorify God” (1 Peter 2:12).

4. Availability of God-Ordained Structures

• Jesus provided a clear, step-by-step process for settling conflicts inside the church (Matthew 18:15-17).

• Elders are charged with shepherding, guiding, and correcting (1 Peter 5:1-3). To bypass them demeans their God-given role.

5. Protection from Worldly Values

• Secular courts operate by standards that may elevate profit, reputation, or revenge above righteousness.

• “Friendship with the world is hostility toward God” (James 4:4).

6. Call to Self-Denial

• Paul’s stunning alternative: “Why not rather be wronged? Why not rather be cheated?” (1 Corinthians 6:7).

• Christ Himself “suffered unjustly” yet “kept entrusting Himself to Him who judges justly” (1 Peter 2:23).


Consequences of Ignoring Paul’s Warning

• Shame upon the church (1 Corinthians 6:5).

• Division grows deeper; bitterness festers (Hebrews 12:15).

• Unbelievers conclude that the gospel changes nothing.


The Constructive Path Forward

• Examine Hearts First

– “Search me, O God” (Psalm 139:23). Often the dispute reveals personal pride.

• Engage Private Dialogue

– One-on-one conversation is step one (Matthew 18:15).

• Invite Wise Believers

– Two or three spiritually mature witnesses can clarify truth (Matthew 18:16).

• Submit to Church Leadership

– Allow elders to arbitrate; honor their decision as final (Hebrews 13:17).

• Embrace Forgiveness and Reconciliation

– “Forgive, just as God in Christ forgave you” (Ephesians 4:32).

• Accept Loss When Necessary

– Better to lose money than to lose testimony (Philippians 3:7-8).


Living It Out Today

• Consider drafting a church covenant for conflict resolution.

• Seek legal counsel only after every biblical avenue is exhausted and leadership concurs.

• Cultivate a congregation culture where humility, patience, and peacemaking are prized (Colossians 3:12-15).

Followers of Christ are called to settle family matters within the family, displaying the wisdom, unity, and grace that flow from the gospel itself.

How does 1 Corinthians 6:4 guide us in resolving disputes among believers?
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