Exodus 39:10
Strong's Lexicon
And they mounted
וַיְמַלְאוּ־ (way·mal·’ū-)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's Hebrew 4390: 1) to fill, be full 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be full 1a1a) fulness, abundance (participle) 1a1b) to be full, be accomplished, be ended 1a2) to consecrate, fill the hand 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be filled, be armed, be satisfied 1b2) to be accomplished, be ended 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to fill 1c2) to satisfy 1c3) to fulfil, accomplish, complete 1c4) to confirm 1d) (Pual) to be filled 1e) (Hithpael) to mass themselves against

on it
ב֔וֹ (ḇōw)
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew :

four
אַרְבָּעָ֖ה (’ar·bā·‘āh)
Number - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 702: 1) four

rows
ט֣וּרֵי (ṭū·rê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's Hebrew 2905: 1) row 1a) row, course (of building) 1b) row (of jewels)

of gemstones.
אָ֑בֶן (’ā·ḇen)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's Hebrew 68: 1) stone (large or small) 1a) common stone (in natural state) 1b) stone, as material 1b1) of tablets 1b2) marble, hewn stones 1c) precious stones, stones of fire 1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon 1e) weight 1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal 1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice 1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines 1i) (simile) 1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness 1i2) strength, firmness, solidity 1i3) commonness 1j) (metaph) 1j1) petrified with terror 1j2) perverse, hard heart

The first
הָאֶחָֽד׃ (hā·’e·ḥāḏ)
Article | Number - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 259: 1) one (number) 1a) one (number) 1b) each, every 1c) a certain 1d) an (indefinite article) 1e) only, once, once for all 1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one 1g) first 1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)

row [had]
ט֗וּר (ṭūr)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's Hebrew 2905: 1) row 1a) row, course (of building) 1b) row (of jewels)

הַטּ֖וּר (haṭ·ṭūr)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 2905: 1) row 1a) row, course (of building) 1b) row (of jewels)

a ruby,
אֹ֤דֶם (’ō·ḏem)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 124: 1) ruby, carnelian (redness) 1a) precious stone

a topaz,
פִּטְדָה֙ (piṭ·ḏāh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's Hebrew 6357: 1) topaz or chrysolite 1a) a precious stone

and an emerald;
וּבָרֶ֔קֶת (ū·ḇā·re·qeṯ)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's Hebrew 1304: 1) a gem, precious stone, emerald (Josephus)

Parallel Strong's
Berean Study Bible
And they mounted on it four rows of gemstones: The first row had a ruby, a topaz, and an emerald;

Young's Literal Translation
And they fill in it four rows of stones; a row of a sardius, a topaz, and a carbuncle [is] the one row;

Holman Christian Standard Bible
They mounted four rows of gemstones on it. The first row was a row of carnelian, topaz, and emerald;

New American Standard Bible
And they mounted four rows of stones on it. The first row [was] a row of ruby, topaz, and emerald;

King James Bible
And they set in it four rows of stones: [the first] row [was] a sardius, a topaz, and a carbuncle: this [was] the first row.
Parallel Verses
New International Version
Then they mounted four rows of precious stones on it. The first row was carnelian, chrysolite and beryl;

New Living Translation
They mounted four rows of gemstones on it. The first row contained a red carnelian, a pale-green peridot, and an emerald.

English Standard Version
And they set in it four rows of stones. A row of sardius, topaz, and carbuncle was the first row;

New American Standard Bible
And they mounted four rows of stones on it. The first row was a row of ruby, topaz, and emerald;

King James Bible
And they set in it four rows of stones: the first row was a sardius, a topaz, and a carbuncle: this was the first row.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
They mounted four rows of gemstones on it. The first row was a row of carnelian, topaz, and emerald;

International Standard Version
They mounted on it four rows of stones. The first row was a row of carnelian, topaz, and emerald;

NET Bible
They set on it four rows of stones: a row with a ruby, a topaz, and a beryl--the first row;

American Standard Version
And they set in it four rows of stones. A row of sardius, topaz, and carbuncle was the first row;

English Revised Version
And they set in it four rows of stones: a row of sardius, topaz, and carbuncle was the first row.

Young's Literal Translation
And they fill in it four rows of stones; a row of a sardius, a topaz, and a carbuncle is the one row;
















Cross References
Revelation 21:20
The fifth, sardonyx; the sixth, sardius; the seventh, chrysolite; the eighth, beryl; the ninth, a topaz; the tenth, a chrysoprasus; the eleventh, a jacinth; the twelfth, an amethyst.

Exodus 28:17
And thou shalt set in it settings of stones, even four rows of stones: the first row shall be a sardius, a topaz, and a carbuncle: this shall be the first row.

Exodus 39:9
It was foursquare; they made the breastplate double: a span was the length thereof, and a span the breadth thereof, being doubled.

Exodus 39:11
And the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond.

Exodus 1:1
Now these are the names of the children of Israel, which came into Egypt; every man and his household came with Jacob.

Exodus 39:8
And he made the breastplate of cunning work, like the work of the ephod; of gold, blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen.

Exodus 39:7
And he put them on the shoulders of the ephod, that they should be stones for a memorial to the children of Israel; as the LORD commanded Moses.

Exodus 39:12
And the third row, a ligure, an agate, and an amethyst.

Exodus 39:13
And the fourth row, a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper: they were inclosed in ouches of gold in their inclosings.
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Beryl Carbuncle Carnelian Chrysolite Emerald First Four Lines Mounted Precious Row Rows Ruby Sardius Smaragd Stones Topaz
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Beryl Carbuncle Carnelian Chrysolite Emerald First Four Lines Mounted Precious Row Rows Ruby Sardius Smaragd Stones Topaz
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