2 Kings 7:6
For the Lord had caused the Arameans to hear the sound of chariots, horses, and a great army, so that they said to one another, "Look, the king of Israel must have hired the kings of the Hittites and Egyptians to attack us."
For the Lord had caused the Arameans to hear the sound of chariots, horses, and a great army
This phrase highlights the divine intervention of God in the affairs of Israel. The Arameans, also known as the Syrians, were besieging Samaria, leading to a severe famine. God's miraculous action here is reminiscent of other instances in the Bible where He uses supernatural means to deliver His people, such as the confusion of the Egyptian army at the Red Sea (Exodus 14:24-25). The sound of chariots and horses, which were not physically present, demonstrates God's power to manipulate perception and reality to fulfill His purposes. This event underscores the theme of God's sovereignty and His ability to protect and deliver His people against overwhelming odds.

so that they said to one another,
The Arameans' reaction to the sound they heard shows their fear and confusion. This internal dialogue among the Arameans reflects a common biblical motif where God causes the enemies of His people to turn against themselves or flee in panic (Judges 7:22, 2 Chronicles 20:22-23). It illustrates how God can instill fear and confusion in the hearts of those who oppose His will, leading to their downfall without the need for physical confrontation by His people.

“Look, the king of Israel must have hired the kings of the Hittites and Egyptians to attack us.”
This statement reveals the geopolitical context of the time. The Hittites and Egyptians were powerful nations known for their military strength. The Arameans' assumption that Israel had allied with these formidable forces indicates their fear of a coalition that could easily overpower them. Historically, the Hittites were a significant power in Anatolia, and Egypt was a dominant force in the region, often involved in the politics of Canaan and surrounding areas. This assumption also reflects the common practice of hiring mercenaries or forming alliances for military support, as seen in other parts of the Old Testament (1 Kings 15:18-20). The mention of these nations highlights the perceived threat and the extent of the panic that God instilled in the Arameans, leading to their hasty retreat.

Persons / Places / Events
1. The Lord
The sovereign God who orchestrates events for His purposes, demonstrating His power and control over all nations.

2. The Arameans
A group of people who were enemies of Israel, besieging Samaria during this time.

3. The King of Israel
At this time, Jehoram (also known as Joram), who was ruling the northern kingdom of Israel.

4. The Hittites and Egyptians
Neighboring nations perceived by the Arameans as potential allies of Israel due to the sound they heard.

5. Samaria
The capital of the northern kingdom of Israel, which was under siege by the Arameans.
Teaching Points
God's Sovereignty in Deliverance
God is in control of all circumstances and can deliver His people in unexpected ways. Trust in His timing and methods.

The Power of Perception
God can change the perception of our enemies, turning their confidence into fear. We should pray for God to work in the hearts and minds of those who oppose us.

Faith Over Fear
The Israelites were in a dire situation, yet God provided a miraculous deliverance. In times of trouble, maintain faith that God can provide solutions beyond our understanding.

Divine Intervention in Human Affairs
God is actively involved in the affairs of nations and individuals. Recognize His hand in both historical and personal events.

The Importance of Listening to God
Just as the Arameans heard a sound that led to their retreat, we must be attentive to God's voice and guidance in our lives.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the account of the Arameans' retreat demonstrate God's sovereignty over nations and their plans?

2. In what ways can we see God's hand in our personal lives, similar to His intervention in 2 Kings 7:6?

3. How can we apply the lesson of faith over fear from this passage to current challenges we face?

4. What are some other biblical examples of God using unconventional means to deliver His people, and what do they teach us about His character?

5. How can we cultivate a mindset that is attentive to God's guidance, similar to how the Arameans were influenced by what they heard?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Exodus 14:24-25
Similar to how God caused confusion among the Egyptians during the Exodus, He caused the Arameans to hear sounds that led to their retreat.

Judges 7:22
God used confusion among the Midianites to deliver Israel through Gideon, showing a pattern of divine intervention through psychological warfare.

Psalm 33:10-11
This passage speaks of the Lord's ability to thwart the plans of nations, aligning with His intervention against the Arameans.
The Famine in SamariaMonday Club Sermons2 Kings 7:1-17
Deliverance from DeathF. Fox Thomas.2 Kings 7:3-8
Never Say DieJ. M'Neill.2 Kings 7:3-8
Sitting Still to DieT. De Witt Talmage, D. D.2 Kings 7:3-8
The Dying LepersC. A. Maginn, M. A.2 Kings 7:3-8
The Force of WillD. Thomas 2 Kings 7:3-8
The Leprous Men as the GateJ. E. Wakerley.2 Kings 7:3-8
The Men At the GateL. A. Banks, D. D.2 Kings 7:3-8
The Sinner's Only AlternativeSpurgeon, Charles Haddon2 Kings 7:3-8
To Sit Still is to DieJ. M. Sherwood.2 Kings 7:3-8
Who Found it OutSpurgeon, Charles Haddon2 Kings 7:3-8
The Four LepersJ. Orr 2 Kings 7:3-11
People
Aram, Egyptians, Elisha, Hittites, Israelites, Syrians
Places
Egypt, Jordan River, Samaria
Topics
Aram, Aramaeans, Arameans, Army, Attack, Behold, Camp, Carriages, Caused, Chariot, Chariots, Ears, Egypt, Egyptian, Egyptians, Force, Got, Hired, Hittite, Hittites, Horse, Horses, Host, Kings, Noise, Price, Seeing, Syrians, Truly
Dictionary of Bible Themes
2 Kings 7:6

     4657   horse
     5337   hiring
     5621   wheel
     6634   deliverance

2 Kings 7:1-9

     4823   famine, physical

2 Kings 7:3-7

     5529   sieges

2 Kings 7:6-7

     5406   mercenaries

Library
Silent Christians
'Then they said one to another, We do not well; this day is a day of good tidings, and we hold our peace; if we tarry till the morning light, some mischief will come upon us; now therefore come, that we may go and tell the king's household.'--2 KINGS vii. 9. The city of Samaria was closely besieged, and suffering all the horrors of famine. Women were boiling and eating their children, and the most revolting garbage was worth its weight in silver. Four starving lepers, sitting by the gate, plucked
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

'Impossible, --Only I Saw It'
'Then Elisha said, Hear ye the word of the Lord; Thus saith the Lord, Tomorrow about this time shall a measure of fine flour he sold for a shekel, and two measures of barley for a shekel, in the gate of Samaria. 2. Then a lord on whose hand the king leaned answered the man of God, and said, Behold, if the Lord would make windows in heaven, might this thing be? And he said, Behold, thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not eat thereof. 3. And there were four leprous men at the entering in of
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The Sin of Unbelief
However, the lord on whom the king leaned expressed his disbelief. We hear not that any of the common people, the plebeians, ever did so; but an aristocrat did it. Strange it is, that God has seldom chosen the great men of this world. High places and faith in Christ do seldom well agree. This great man said, "Impossible!" and, with an insult to the prophet, he added, "If the Lord should make windows in heaven, might such a thing be." His sin lay in the fact, that after repeated seals of Elisha's
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 1: 1855

The Care of the Soul Urged as the one Thing Needful
Luke 10:42 -- "But one thing is needful." It was the amiable character of our blessed Redeemer, that "he went about doing good," this great motive, which animated all his actions, brought him to the house of his friend Lazarus, at Bethany, and directed his behavior there. Though it was a season of recess from public labor, our Lord brought the sentiments and the pious cares of a preacher of righteousness into the parlor of a friend; and there his doctrine dropped as the rain, and distilled as the
George Whitefield—Selected Sermons of George Whitefield

An Address to a Soul So Overwhelmed with a Sense of the Greatness of Its Sins, that it Dares not Apply Itself to Christ with Any
1-4. The case described at large.--5. As it frequently occurs.--6. Granting all that the dejected soul charges on itself.--7. The invitations and promises of Christ give hope.--8. The reader urged, under all his burdens and fears, to an humble application to him. Which is accordingly exemplified in the concluding Reflection and Prayer. 1. I have now done with those unhappy creatures who despise the Gospel, and with those who neglect it. With pleasure do I now turn myself to those who will hear me
Philip Doddridge—The Rise and Progress of Religion in the Soul

The Section Chap. I. -iii.
The question which here above all engages our attention, and requires to be answered, is this: Whether that which is reported in these chapters did, or did not, actually and outwardly take place. The history of the inquiries connected with this question is found most fully in Marckius's "Diatribe de uxore fornicationum," Leyden, 1696, reprinted in the Commentary on the Minor Prophets by the same author. The various views may be divided into three classes. 1. It is maintained by very many interpreters,
Ernst Wilhelm Hengstenberg—Christology of the Old Testament

Kings
The book[1] of Kings is strikingly unlike any modern historical narrative. Its comparative brevity, its curious perspective, and-with some brilliant exceptions--its relative monotony, are obvious to the most cursory perusal, and to understand these things is, in large measure, to understand the book. It covers a period of no less than four centuries. Beginning with the death of David and the accession of Solomon (1 Kings i., ii.) it traverses his reign with considerable fulness (1 Kings iii.-xi.),
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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