Deuteronomy 3:3
So the LORD our God also delivered Og king of Bashan and his whole army into our hands. We struck them down until no survivor was left.
So the LORD our God also delivered

Israel’s victory over Og came from the Lord, not from military strength or numerical advantage. The same God who brought His people through the Red Sea continued to fulfill His covenant promises by giving them possession east of the Jordan.

Deu 2:33-34 And the LORD our God delivered him over to us,…
Jos 21:44 And the LORD gave them rest on every side,…

Og king of Bashan

Og ruled a powerful kingdom in Bashan, a fertile and strategic region marked by fortified cities. As one of the remaining Rephaim, he represented a formidable human obstacle, yet neither his stature, his territory, nor his defenses could stand against the God of Israel. His defeat became a lasting testimony to God’s power in Israel’s worship and memory (Psalm 135:11; 136:20).

Jos 12:4-5 And Og king of Bashan, one of the remnant of the Rephaim…
Jos 13:12 the whole kingdom of Og in Bashan, who had reigned…

and his whole army into our hands.

The Lord gave Israel a complete victory over Bashan’s military power. Israel received the land and overcame its defenders because God went before them, assuring the generation about to enter Canaan that His promises did not fail before strong kings or fortified cities.

Deu 2:36 Aroer on the rim of the Arnon Valley, along with the city…
Jos 10:8 The LORD said to Joshua, “Do not be afraid of them.”…

We struck them down until no survivor was left.

Og’s forces were placed under God’s judgment, and Israel carried out the commanded destruction of Bashan’s resistance. The removal of these hostile powers protected Israel from the idolatry and corruption of the surrounding nations. God’s judgment on Og also anticipated the final overthrow of every enemy opposed to His reign, culminating in Christ’s victory over sin, death, and all spiritual rebellion.

Num 21:35 So they struck down Og, along with his whole army…
Jos 11:11 The Israelites put everyone in Hazor to the sword.…

Persons / Places / Events
1. The LORD (Yahweh)
The covenant God of Israel, who delivers His people and fulfills His promises.

2. Og, King of Bashan
A formidable Amorite king known for his giant stature and stronghold in Bashan, representing a significant threat to Israel.

3. Bashan
A fertile region east of the Jordan River, known for its strong cities and mighty warriors.

4. Israelites
The people of God, led by Moses, journeying to the Promised Land and relying on God's guidance and strength.

5. The Battle
A decisive victory granted by God, demonstrating His power and faithfulness to His promises.
Teaching Points
God's Sovereignty and Faithfulness
God is sovereign over all nations and rulers, and His promises are sure. Just as He delivered Og into Israel's hands, He will fulfill His promises to us.

Trust in God's Power
The Israelites' victory over Og was not due to their own strength but God's intervention. We must trust in God's power rather than our own abilities.

Facing Giants in Our Lives
Og represents the "giants" or challenges we face. With God's help, we can overcome obstacles that seem insurmountable.

God's Deliverance and Our Response
God's deliverance calls for a response of obedience and gratitude. We should live in a way that honors His faithfulness.

Spiritual Warfare
Just as Israel fought physical battles, we face spiritual battles. We must equip ourselves with God's armor and rely on His strength.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the victory over Og demonstrate God's faithfulness to His promises? Reflect on a time when you experienced God's faithfulness in your life.

2. In what ways can we apply the Israelites' reliance on God in battle to our own spiritual battles today?

3. What "giants" or challenges are you currently facing, and how can you trust God to help you overcome them?

4. How does the account of Og's defeat encourage you to trust in God's power rather than your own abilities?

5. How can we cultivate a heart of gratitude and obedience in response to God's deliverance in our lives? Consider connections to Psalm 136.
Connections to Other Scriptures
Numbers 21
Provides background on the Israelites' journey and previous battles, highlighting God's consistent deliverance.

Joshua 12
Lists the defeated kings, including Og, emphasizing the fulfillment of God's promises to give Israel the land.

Psalm 136
Celebrates God's enduring love and mighty acts, including the defeat of Og, as reasons for Israel's gratitude.

Hebrews 11
Discusses faith in God's promises, exemplified by the Israelites' trust in God's deliverance.

Ephesians 6
Encourages believers to rely on God's strength in spiritual battles, paralleling Israel's reliance on God in physical battles.
King Og's BedsteadT. De Witt Talmage.Deuteronomy 3:1-11
Mastery of Formidable EnemiesHenry, MatthewDeuteronomy 3:1-11
Review and ProspectJ. Parker, D. D.Deuteronomy 3:1-11
The Last of the GiantsS. B. James, M. A.Deuteronomy 3:1-11
The Conquest of OgJ. Orr Deuteronomy 3:1-12
The Destruction of Og, King of BashanR.M. Edgar Deuteronomy 3:1-17
Self-Propagating ConquestD. Davies Deuteronomy 3:1-20
People
Ammonites, Amorites, Argob, Gadites, Geshurites, Israelites, Jair, Jehoshua, Joshua, Maacathites, Maachathites, Machir, Manasseh, Moses, Og, Rephaites, Reubenites, Sidonians, Sihon
Places
Arabah, Argob, Aroer, Bashan, Beth-baal-peor, Chinnereth, Edrei, Gilead, Havvoth-jair, Hermon, Heshbon, Jabbok River, Jordan River, Lebanon, Mount Hermon, Pisgah, Rabbah, Rephaim, Salecah, Salt Sea, Sea of the Arabah, Senir, Sirion, Valley of the Arnon
Topics
Army, Bashan, Completely, Delivered, Fight, Giveth, Hands, Leaving, None, Og, Overcame, Remaining, Remnant, Smite, Smote, Struck, Survivor, Survivors, Till
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Deuteronomy 3:1

     5336   highway

Library
A Model of Intercession
"And he said unto them, Which of you shall have a friend, and shall go unto him at midnight, and shall say unto him, Friend, lend me three loaves; for a friend of mine is come unto me from a journey, and I have nothing to set before him; and he from within shall answer and say, Trouble me not: I cannot rise and give thee? I say unto you, Though he will not rise and give him, because he is his friend, yet, because of his importunity, he will arise and give him as many as he needeth."--LUKE xi. 5-8.
Andrew Murray—The Ministry of Intercession

Gen. xxxi. 11
Of no less importance and significance is the passage Gen. xxxi. 11 seq. According to ver. 11, the Angel of God, [Hebrew: mlaK halhiM] appears toJacob in a dream. In ver. 13, the same person calls himself the God of Bethel, with reference to the event recorded in chap. xxviii. 11-22. It cannot be supposed that in chap xxviii. the mediation of a common angel took place, who, however, had not been expressly mentioned; for Jehovah is there contrasted with the angels. In ver. 12, we read: "And behold
Ernst Wilhelm Hengstenberg—Christology of the Old Testament

Deuteronomy
Owing to the comparatively loose nature of the connection between consecutive passages in the legislative section, it is difficult to present an adequate summary of the book of Deuteronomy. In the first section, i.-iv. 40, Moses, after reviewing the recent history of the people, and showing how it reveals Jehovah's love for Israel, earnestly urges upon them the duty of keeping His laws, reminding them of His spirituality and absoluteness. Then follows the appointment, iv. 41-43--here irrelevant (cf.
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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