Moses said to him, "When I have left the city, I will spread out my hands to the LORD. The thunder will cease, and there will be no more hail, so that you may know that the earth is the LORD's. Moses said to him,Moses speaks directly to Pharaoh as the LORD’s appointed servant and Israel’s mediator. The encounter continues the conflict between the God of Israel and Egypt’s king, whose claimed authority cannot withstand the command of the Creator. Exo 8:8 Pharaoh summoned Moses and Aaron and said, “Pray to the LORD… “When I have left the city, Moses will pray outside the Egyptian center of rule, setting his dependence on the LORD apart from Pharaoh’s court and its false gods. His departure also reflects the separation God is making between His people and Egypt under judgment. Exo 8:30 Then Moses left Pharaoh and prayed to the LORD, I will spread out my hands to the LORD. Moses approaches God openly in prayer, seeking the mercy that Pharaoh cannot command and Egypt’s gods cannot provide. Raised hands express humble dependence upon the LORD, as later seen when Solomon prayed at the dedication of the temple. 2Ch 6:13 Now Solomon had made a bronze platform five cubits long,… The thunder will cease, and there will be no more hail, The end of the storm will come at God’s command just as its beginning did. The hail plague has exposed the helplessness of Egypt’s deities and demonstrated that every force of nature remains under the LORD’s sovereign rule. Psa 107:29 He calmed the storm to a whisper, and the waves of the sea… so that you may know that the earth is the LORD’s. Pharaoh must learn that his dominion is limited and that Egypt itself belongs to the God he has resisted. The LORD’s purpose includes judgment, but it also reveals His universal ownership and authority over all peoples and lands. Psa 24:1 A Psalm of David. The earth is the LORD’s… Persons / Places / Events 1. MosesThe prophet and leader of the Israelites, chosen by God to lead His people out of Egypt. In this verse, Moses acts as an intermediary between God and Pharaoh. 2. Pharaoh The ruler of Egypt, whose heart is hardened against letting the Israelites go. He experiences the plagues as a demonstration of God's power. 3. The LORD (Yahweh) The God of Israel, who demonstrates His sovereignty over the earth through the plagues. 4. Egypt The land where the Israelites are enslaved and where the plagues occur as a sign of God's power and judgment. 5. The Plague of Hail One of the ten plagues sent by God upon Egypt, demonstrating His control over nature and His judgment against Pharaoh's stubbornness. Teaching Points God's SovereigntyRecognize that God is in control of all creation. The plagues demonstrate His power and authority over the natural world. Intercessory Prayer Moses' action of spreading out his hands signifies intercessory prayer. Believers are encouraged to pray for others, trusting in God's power to intervene. Obedience and Faith Moses' obedience in following God's instructions is a model for believers. Trusting God even in challenging circumstances is crucial. God's Purpose in Judgment The plagues were not just acts of judgment but also opportunities for Pharaoh and the Egyptians to recognize God's sovereignty. Acknowledging God's Ownership Understanding that "the earth is the LORD’s" should influence how we steward the resources and responsibilities God has given us. Bible Study Questions 1. How does Moses' role as an intermediary between God and Pharaoh reflect the role of Jesus as our mediator?2. In what ways can we practice intercessory prayer in our daily lives, following Moses' example? 3. How does acknowledging that "the earth is the LORD’s" change our perspective on environmental stewardship and resource management? 4. What are some modern-day "plagues" or challenges that God might use to demonstrate His power and call people to repentance? 5. How can we cultivate a heart of obedience and faith like Moses, especially when facing difficult situations? Connections to Other Scriptures Psalm 24:1This verse echoes the theme that "the earth is the LORD’s," emphasizing God's sovereignty over all creation. 1 Kings 8:22 Solomon spreads out his hands toward heaven in prayer, similar to Moses' gesture, symbolizing dependence on and communication with God. James 5:16-18 The effective prayer of a righteous person is powerful, as demonstrated by Elijah, who prayed for rain to stop and start, paralleling Moses' prayer for the cessation of the hail.
People Aaron, Egyptians, Israelites, Moses, PharaohPlaces Egypt, GoshenTopics Abroad, Cease, Forth, Hail, Hands, Ice-storm, Longer, Lord's, Mayest, Outside, Palms, Prayer, Spread, Stop, Stretch, Stretched, Thunder, Thunders, Town, VoicesDictionary of Bible Themes Exodus 9:29 4203 earth, the Library Confession of Sin --A Sermon with Seven TextsThe Hardened Sinner. PHARAOH--"I have sinned."--Exodus 9:27. I. The first case I shall bring before you is that of the HARDENED SINNER, who, when under terror, says, "I have sinned." And you will find the text in the book of Exodus, the 9th chap. and 27th verse: "And Pharaoh sent, and called for Moses and Aaron, and said unto them, I have sinned this time: the Lord is righteous, and I and my people are wicked." But why this confession from the lips of the haughty tyrant? He was not often wont to … Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 3: 1857 The God of the Old Testament is the God of the New The Plagues of Egypt Sign Seekers, and the Enthusiast Reproved. The Hardening in the Sacred Scripture. The Sovereignty of God in Reprobation Man's Misery by the Fall Opposition to Messiah Ruinous Exposition of Chap. Iii. (ii. 28-32. ) Exodus Links Exodus 9:29 NIVExodus 9:29 NLT Exodus 9:29 ESV Exodus 9:29 NASB Exodus 9:29 KJV Exodus 9:29 Commentaries Bible Hub |
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