Genesis 41:6

After them, seven other heads of grain sprouted, thin and scorched by the east wind.

Study Bible

After them
This phrase indicates a sequence of events, emphasizing the order in which the visions or dreams occur. In the context of Pharaoh's dream, it suggests a progression from abundance to scarcity. The Hebrew word used here, "אַחֲרֵיהֶן" (achareihen), often denotes a following or subsequent event, highlighting the inevitability of what is to come. This serves as a reminder of the cyclical nature of life and the divine orchestration of events, where God’s plans unfold in His perfect timing.

seven other heads of grain
The number "seven" in the Bible often symbolizes completeness or perfection. Here, it contrasts with the previous seven healthy heads of grain, indicating a complete cycle of abundance followed by a complete cycle of famine. The "heads of grain" symbolize the sustenance and provision necessary for life. In the Hebrew context, grain was a staple, essential for survival, and its scarcity would have been a dire warning. This serves as a reminder of God’s sovereignty over provision and the importance of trusting Him in times of both plenty and need.

sprouted
The Hebrew word "צָמַח" (tsamach) means to spring up or grow. This word conveys the idea of something coming into existence or being brought forth. In the context of the dream, it suggests the sudden and unexpected emergence of a problem or challenge. Spiritually, it can remind believers of the need to be vigilant and prepared for the trials that may arise in life, trusting in God’s guidance and provision.

thin and scorched
The description of the grain as "thin and scorched" paints a vivid picture of desolation and lack. The Hebrew word for "thin," "דַּק" (daq), implies something that is weak or insufficient. "Scorched," from the Hebrew "שְׁדוּפֹת" (sheduphot), suggests being dried up or withered, often due to harsh conditions. This imagery serves as a stark contrast to the previous healthy grain, symbolizing the devastating effects of the coming famine. It is a call to recognize the fragility of earthly resources and the need to rely on God’s eternal provision.

by the east wind
The "east wind" in the Bible is often associated with destruction or judgment. In the Hebrew context, the east wind, "קָדִים" (qadim), was known for its scorching heat and desiccating effect, often bringing drought and hardship. This element of the dream underscores the divine origin of the impending famine, as the east wind is frequently seen as an instrument of God’s will. It serves as a reminder of God’s power over nature and history, and the importance of seeking His wisdom and guidance in times of trial.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Pharaoh
The ruler of Egypt who has a troubling dream that Joseph is called to interpret.

2. Joseph
A Hebrew man who is in prison in Egypt but is known for his ability to interpret dreams.

3. Egypt
The setting of the account, a powerful ancient civilization where Joseph rises to prominence.

4. East Wind
A harsh, dry wind from the desert, often associated with destruction and desolation in the Bible.

5. Seven Thin Heads of Grain
Part of Pharaoh's dream, symbolizing a period of famine that follows abundance.

Teaching Points

Understanding God's Sovereignty
The dream and its interpretation highlight God's control over the future and His ability to reveal it to His chosen servants.

Preparation and Wisdom
Joseph's interpretation and subsequent actions teach the importance of preparing for future challenges with wisdom and foresight.

Trust in God's Timing
The sequence of abundance followed by famine reminds believers to trust in God's timing and provision, even when circumstances change.

The Role of Adversity
The east wind, though destructive, serves a purpose in God's plan, reminding us that adversity can lead to growth and reliance on God.

Faithfulness in Small Things
Joseph's rise from prison to power illustrates the principle of being faithful in small things, leading to greater responsibilities.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the symbolism of the east wind in Genesis 41:6 relate to other instances of the east wind in the Bible, and what can we learn from this?

2. In what ways does Joseph's interpretation of Pharaoh's dream demonstrate the importance of seeking God's wisdom in our own decision-making?

3. How can we apply the principle of preparation seen in Joseph's actions to our personal and spiritual lives today?

4. What does the account of Joseph and Pharaoh's dream teach us about trusting God's provision during times of both abundance and scarcity?

5. How can we remain faithful and diligent in our current circumstances, as Joseph did, to prepare for future opportunities God may provide?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 41:17-24
Pharaoh recounts his dream to Joseph, providing context for the interpretation.

Genesis 41:29-30
Joseph interprets the dream, explaining that the seven thin heads of grain represent seven years of famine.

Exodus 10:13
The east wind is used by God to bring locusts upon Egypt, showing its destructive power.

Hosea 13:15
The east wind is mentioned as a force that dries up springs and wells, symbolizing judgment and hardship.