Genesis 47:14

Joseph collected all the money to be found in the land of Egypt and the land of Canaan in exchange for the grain they were buying, and he brought it into Pharaoh's palace.

Study Bible

Joseph collected all the money
The phrase "Joseph collected all the money" highlights Joseph's role as a wise and strategic administrator. The Hebrew root for "collected" is אָסַף (asaph), which means to gather or assemble. This action demonstrates Joseph's foresight and organizational skills, ensuring that resources were managed effectively during the famine. Historically, this reflects the centralized economic control typical of ancient Egyptian governance, where the state played a significant role in resource distribution.

that was found in the land of Egypt and in the land of Canaan
The mention of "the land of Egypt and in the land of Canaan" underscores the widespread impact of the famine and Joseph's influence beyond Egypt. Egypt, known for its fertile Nile Delta, was a regional breadbasket, while Canaan was often dependent on its neighbor for sustenance during hard times. This phrase indicates the reach of Joseph's policies and the interconnectedness of these ancient economies. It also foreshadows the eventual settlement of Jacob's family in Egypt, setting the stage for future events in Israel's history.

in exchange for the grain they were buying
The phrase "in exchange for the grain they were buying" illustrates the economic principle of supply and demand at work. The Hebrew word for "buying" is שָׁבַר (shabar), which can also mean to break or purchase. This transaction highlights the dire circumstances of the famine, where essential goods like grain became a valuable commodity. Joseph's management ensured that the people could survive, but it also led to the centralization of wealth and power in Pharaoh's hands, a common theme in ancient Near Eastern economies.

and he brought it into Pharaoh’s palace
The act of bringing the money "into Pharaoh’s palace" signifies the consolidation of wealth and power under Pharaoh's rule. The palace, or בַּיִת (bayit) in Hebrew, represents the seat of authority and governance. Joseph's actions not only secured the survival of the people but also strengthened Pharaoh's position. This reflects the biblical theme of God's providence working through human leaders to fulfill His purposes, as Joseph's stewardship ultimately preserved the lineage of Israel.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Joseph
The son of Jacob, who was sold into slavery by his brothers and rose to become the second most powerful man in Egypt. He is a key figure in managing the famine crisis.

2. Pharaoh
The ruler of Egypt, who entrusted Joseph with the administration of the land during the years of plenty and famine.

3. Egypt
The land where Joseph served as a high-ranking official and where the famine was severe, affecting both Egypt and surrounding regions.

4. Canaan
The land where Joseph's family resided before coming to Egypt due to the famine. It was also affected by the famine, leading them to seek help from Egypt.

5. Famine
A severe shortage of food that affected Egypt and Canaan, leading to Joseph's strategic management of resources.

Teaching Points

Stewardship and Wisdom
Joseph's actions demonstrate the importance of wise stewardship and planning. Believers are encouraged to manage their resources prudently, trusting in God's provision while acting responsibly.

God's Sovereignty
The events in Joseph's life, including the famine, illustrate God's sovereign control over history. Even in difficult times, God works through circumstances to fulfill His purposes.

Provision and Trust
Just as Joseph provided for Egypt and his family, God provides for His people. Believers are called to trust in God's provision, even when resources seem scarce.

Leadership and Integrity
Joseph's integrity and leadership during the crisis serve as a model for believers. In positions of influence, Christians are called to act with integrity and seek the welfare of others.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Joseph's management of resources during the famine reflect principles of wise stewardship that can be applied in our lives today?

2. In what ways does the account of Joseph and the famine demonstrate God's sovereignty and provision? How can this encourage us in times of personal or communal crisis?

3. How can we apply Joseph's example of leadership and integrity in our own roles, whether in the workplace, community, or family?

4. What lessons can we learn from the way Joseph handled the wealth of Egypt and Canaan, and how can these lessons guide our financial decisions?

5. How does the account of Joseph in Genesis 47:14 connect with other biblical teachings on trust and reliance on God, such as those found in the Psalms or the teachings of Jesus?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 41
This chapter provides the background of Joseph's rise to power and his interpretation of Pharaoh's dreams, which predicted the seven years of plenty followed by seven years of famine.

Proverbs 21:20
This verse speaks to the wisdom of storing up resources, which connects to Joseph's prudent management during the years of plenty.

Acts 7:11-12
Stephen's speech references the famine and Joseph's role in providing for his family, highlighting God's providence.