Isaiah 15:9

The waters of Dimon are full of blood, but I will bring more upon Dimon--a lion upon the fugitives of Moab and upon the remnant of the land.

Study Bible

The waters of Dimon
The phrase "The waters of Dimon" refers to a location in Moab, which is often associated with the river Arnon. The Hebrew root for "Dimon" is דִּימוֹן (Dimon), which is a variant of Dibon, a significant city in Moab. Historically, Moab was a region east of the Dead Sea, known for its tumultuous relationship with Israel. The mention of "waters" being "full of blood" symbolizes devastation and judgment, indicating a scene of great violence and loss. This imagery is consistent with the prophetic style of Isaiah, who often used vivid and dramatic language to convey God's messages.

are full of blood
The phrase "are full of blood" is a powerful image of judgment and destruction. In the Hebrew context, blood often symbolizes life, but when it is spilled, it represents death and calamity. The fullness of blood in the waters suggests a complete and overwhelming judgment upon Moab. This imagery is reminiscent of the plagues in Egypt, where water turned to blood as a sign of divine intervention and judgment (Exodus 7:20-21). It serves as a stark reminder of the consequences of sin and rebellion against God.

but I will bring more upon Dimon
The phrase "but I will bring more upon Dimon" indicates that the current devastation is not the end of God's judgment. The Hebrew word for "bring" (יָסַף, yasaf) implies an addition or continuation, suggesting that the calamity will intensify. This reflects the biblical principle that God's judgment is thorough and complete. It also serves as a warning to the people of Moab and, by extension, to all who oppose God's will. The prophetic message is clear: God's justice is inescapable, and His plans will be fulfilled.

a lion upon the fugitives of Moab
The imagery of "a lion upon the fugitives of Moab" evokes a sense of terror and inevitability. In the ancient Near East, lions were symbols of power and ferocity. The Hebrew word for "lion" (אֲרִי, ari) emphasizes the strength and dominance of the predator. This metaphor suggests that the fugitives, those who attempt to escape the initial judgment, will face further peril. The lion represents God's unstoppable force, ensuring that no one can evade His righteous judgment. This serves as a sobering reminder of the futility of fleeing from divine justice.

and upon the remnant of the land
The phrase "and upon the remnant of the land" indicates that even those who survive the initial devastation will not escape. The Hebrew word for "remnant" (שְׁאֵרִית, she'erit) often refers to a small, surviving group. In biblical prophecy, a remnant can sometimes signify hope and future restoration, but here it underscores the totality of God's judgment. The inclusion of the remnant in the prophecy highlights the comprehensive nature of the divine decree against Moab. It serves as a reminder that God's justice is all-encompassing, affecting every aspect of the land and its people.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Dimon
A location in Moab, possibly synonymous with Dibon, known for its waters. The name is used here to symbolize judgment and calamity.

2. Moab
A nation east of Israel, often in conflict with Israel. Moab is under judgment in this prophecy.

3. Fugitives of Moab
The people of Moab who are fleeing from destruction and judgment.

4. Remnant of the Land
The survivors left in Moab after the initial wave of destruction.

5. Lion
Symbolic of further destruction and judgment, possibly representing a powerful enemy or divine wrath.

Teaching Points

God's Sovereignty in Judgment
God is in control of the nations and their destinies. His judgments are just and purposeful.

The Reality of Divine Judgment
The imagery of blood and lions serves as a stark reminder of the seriousness of sin and the reality of divine judgment.

The Call to Repentance
The prophecy serves as a warning to turn from sin and seek God's mercy before judgment comes.

Hope for the Remnant
Even in judgment, God often preserves a remnant, offering hope for restoration and redemption.

The Importance of Trusting God
In times of calamity and judgment, trusting in God's plan and sovereignty is crucial for believers.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the imagery of blood and lions in Isaiah 15:9 help us understand the severity of God's judgment?

2. In what ways can the prophecy against Moab serve as a warning for nations and individuals today?

3. How does the concept of a "remnant" in Isaiah 15:9 provide hope amidst judgment, and how can this be applied to our lives?

4. What parallels can be drawn between the judgment of Moab and the final judgment described in Revelation?

5. How can we apply the lessons from Isaiah 15:9 to our personal walk with God, especially in terms of repentance and trust?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Jeremiah 48
This chapter also prophesies the downfall of Moab, echoing the themes of judgment found in Isaiah 15.

Amos 1:13-15
Amos speaks of judgment against the nations, including Moab, highlighting God's justice.

Revelation 14:19-20
The imagery of blood and judgment is reminiscent of the final judgment described in Revelation.

Psalm 60:8
Moab is mentioned as a washbasin, symbolizing subjugation and judgment.

Zephaniah 2:9
Moab's fate is compared to that of Sodom and Gomorrah, emphasizing total destruction.