Judges 18:11
So six hundred Danites departed from Zorah and Eshtaol, armed with weapons of war.
So six hundred Danites

Six hundred armed men from Daniel formed a substantial fighting force for the migration northward. Daniel had received an inheritance near the Philistine plain, but pressure from the Amorites and Philistines kept many Danites from possessing it fully (Judg. 1:34; Josh. 19:40–48). Their search for a new homeland reveals both the unresolved struggle over their allotted territory and their failure to seek the Lord’s direction faithfully.

Jdg 13:2 Now there was a man from Zorah named Manoah,…
Jos 19:47 Later, when the territory of the Danites was lost…
1Sa 23:13 Then David and his men, about six hundred strong,…

departed from Zorah and Eshtaol,

Zorah and Eshtaol lay near the border between Daniel and Judah and later became associated with Samson, another deliverer from Daniel (Judg. 13:25). The Danites left familiar territory because they had been unable to establish secure possession in their inheritance. Their journey would lead them to Laish in the far north, but it would also involve theft, idolatry, and violence.

Jos 19:41 The territory of their inheritance included Zorah, Eshtaol,…
Jos 15:33 These were in the foothills: Eshtaol, Zorah, Ashnah,
Jdg 13:25 And the Spirit of the LORD began to stir him…

armed with weapons of war.

The expedition was prepared not merely to settle empty land but to take territory by force. Israel had been commanded to drive out the inhabitants of Canaan under God’s direction, yet the Danites acted according to their own designs and carried Micah’s idols with them. Military strength without obedience to God became part of a larger pattern of spiritual decline during the days when Israel had no king and each person did what was right in his own eyes.

Deu 1:41 “We have sinned against the LORD,” you replied.…
Num 31:5 So a thousand men were recruited from each tribe…
Jos 1:14 Your wives, your young children, and your livestock…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Danites
A tribe of Israel, descendants of Dan, one of the twelve sons of Jacob. In this context, they are seeking a new territory to inhabit.

2. Zorah and Eshtaol
These are towns in the territory originally allotted to the tribe of Dan. They serve as the starting point for the Danites' expedition.

3. Six Hundred Men
This group represents a military force from the tribe of Dan, indicating a significant mobilization for the purpose of conquest.
Teaching Points
The Consequences of Disobedience
The Danites' need to find new land is a direct result of their failure to fully trust and obey God in conquering their original inheritance. This serves as a reminder of the importance of obedience to God's commands.

Seeking God's Guidance
The Danites' decision to move without seeking God's direction highlights the necessity of seeking divine guidance in our decisions. We should prioritize prayer and discernment in our own lives.

The Dangers of Self-Reliance
The reliance on military strength rather than God's provision is evident in the Danites' actions. This teaches us the importance of relying on God rather than our own abilities or resources.

Community and Leadership
The mobilization of six hundred men indicates a collective decision and action. This underscores the importance of community and leadership in pursuing God's purposes.
Bible Study Questions
1. What can we learn from the Danites' failure to possess their original inheritance, and how does this apply to our spiritual inheritance in Christ?

2. How does the account of the Danites challenge us to seek God's guidance in our own decision-making processes?

3. In what ways do we sometimes rely on our own strength rather than God's provision, and how can we shift our focus to trust in Him?

4. How does the concept of community and leadership in the account of the Danites inform our understanding of the church's role today?

5. Reflecting on the Danites' journey, what steps can we take to ensure we are living in obedience to God's will in our personal and communal lives?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Joshua 19:40-48
This passage details the original allotment of land to the tribe of Dan, providing context for their need to seek new territory.

Judges 1:34
This verse explains the initial failure of the Danites to fully possess their allotted land due to the resistance of the Amorites, setting the stage for their migration.

Genesis 49:16-17
Jacob's blessing over Dan, which includes a prophecy about Dan's future role among the tribes of Israel, can be seen as a backdrop to their actions in Judges 18.
The History of a Man-Made Ministry: 2. its AbuseA.F. Muir Judges 18:1-13
Counsel of GodJ. Burns, D. D.Judges 18:1-31
Indifference to ReligionC. P. Longland.Judges 18:1-31
Micah the EphraimiteW. R. Hutton, M. A.Judges 18:1-31
Practical Attention to ReligionHomiletic MagazineJudges 18:1-31
Report from the Promised LandW. T. Sabine.Judges 18:1-31
The Beyond in ReligionChristian World PulpitJudges 18:1-31
The Image-Worship Expanding into Tribal IdolatryJ. P. Millar.Judges 18:1-31
The Indian ProblemS. S Allnutt, M. A.Judges 18:1-31
The Loss of GodsHomilistJudges 18:1-31
The Stable and the Unstable in ReligionA. R. Merriam.Judges 18:1-31
The Stolen GodsR. A. Watson, M. A.Judges 18:1-31
People
Aram, Dan, Danites, Gershom, Jonathan, Laish, Manasseh, Micah, Rehob, Sidonians, Zidon
Places
Bethlehem, Beth-rehob, Dan, Eshtaol, Kiriath-jearim, Laish, Mahaneh-dan, Shiloh, Sidon, Zorah
Topics
Appointed, Armed, Battle, Clan, Dan, Danite, Danites, Eshtaol, Esh'ta-ol, Family, Forth, Girded, Girt, Hundred, Instruments, Journey, Six, Thence, Tribe, War, Weapons, Zorah
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Judges 18:1-31

     7266   tribes of Israel

Judges 18:11-31

     5211   art

Library
The Historical Books.
1. In the Pentateuch we have the establishment of the Theocracy, with the preparatory and accompanying history pertaining to it. The province of the historical books is to unfold its practiced working, and to show how, under the divine superintendence and guidance, it accomplished the end for which it was given. They contain, therefore, primarily, a history of God's dealings with the covenant people under the economy which he had imposed upon them. They look at the course of human events on the
E. P. Barrows—Companion to the Bible

Pamias. Paneas, the Spring of Jordan.
The maps assign a double spring of Jordan; but by what right it scarce appears; much less does it appear by what right they should call this Jor,--and that Dan. There is indeed mention in Josephus of little Jordan and great Jordan. Hence, as it seems, was the first original of the double spring in the maps, and of a double river at those first springs. For thus Josephus; "There are fountains (in Daphne) which send little Jordan, as it is called, into the great." He treats, in the text cited, of the
John Lightfoot—From the Talmud and Hebraica

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
THE ISRAELITES IN THE LAND OF CANAAN: THE JUDGES--THE PHILISTINES AND THE HEBREW KINGDOM--SAUL, DAVID, SOLOMON, THE DEFECTION OF THE TEN TRIBES--THE XXIst EGYPTIAN DYNASTY--SHESHONQ OR SHISHAK DAMASCUS. The Hebrews in the desert: their families, clans, and tribes--The Amorites and the Hebrews on the left bank of the Jordan--The conquest of Canaan and the native reaction against the Hebrews--The judges, Ehud, Deborah, Jerubbaal or Gideon and the Manassite supremacy; Abimelech, Jephihdh. The Philistines,
G. Maspero—History Of Egypt, Chaldaea, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria, V 6

The Heavenly Footman; Or, a Description of the Man that Gets to Heaven:
TOGETHER WITH THE WAY HE RUNS IN, THE MARKS HE GOES BY; ALSO, SOME DIRECTIONS HOW TO RUN SO AS TO OBTAIN. 'And it came to pass, when they had brought them forth abroad, that he said, Escape for thy life; look not behind thee, neither stay thou in all the plain: escape to the mountain, lest thou be consumed.'--Genesis 19:17. London: Printed for John Marshall, at the Bible in Gracechurch Street, 1698. ADVERTISEMENT BY THE EDITOR. About forty years ago a gentleman, in whose company I had commenced my
John Bunyan—The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3

Judges
For the understanding of the early history and religion of Israel, the book of Judges, which covers the period from the death of Joshua to the beginning of the struggle with the Philistines, is of inestimable importance; and it is very fortunate that the elements contributed by the later editors are so easily separated from the ancient stories whose moral they seek to point. That moral is most elaborately stated in ii. 6-iii. 6, which is a sort of programme or preface to iii. 7-xvi. 31, which constitutes
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

Links
Judges 18:11 NIV
Judges 18:11 NLT
Judges 18:11 ESV
Judges 18:11 NASB
Judges 18:11 KJV

Judges 18:11 Commentaries

Bible Hub
Judges 18:10
Top of Page
Top of Page