Strong's Hebrew English Morphology 705 [e] אַרְבָּעִ֥ים ’ar-bā-‘îm Forty Number-cp 5221 [e] יַכֶּ֖נּוּ yak-ken-nū blows he may give him V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms | 3mse 3808 [e] לֹ֣א lō [and] no Adv-NegPrt 3254 [e] יֹסִ֑יף yō-sîp̄; more V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms 6435 [e] פֶּן־ pen- lest Conj 3254 [e] יֹסִ֨יף yō-sîp̄ he should exceed this V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms 5221 [e] לְהַכֹּת֤וֹ lə-hak-kō-ṯōw and beat him Prep-l | V-Hifil-Inf | 3ms 5921 [e] עַל־ ‘al- above Prep 428 [e] אֵ֙לֶּה֙ ’êl-leh these Pro-cp 4347 [e] מַכָּ֣ה mak-kāh blows N-fs 7227 [e] רַבָּ֔ה rab-bāh, with many Adj-fs 7034 [e] וְנִקְלָ֥ה wə-niq-lāh and be humiliated Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConjPerf-3ms 251 [e] אָחִ֖יךָ ’ā-ḥî-ḵā your brother N-msc | 2ms 5869 [e] לְעֵינֶֽיךָ׃ lə-‘ê-ne-ḵā. in your sight Prep-l | N-cdc | 2ms   ס s - Punc

New American Standard Bible
"He may beat him forty times but no more, so that he does not beat him with many more stripes than these and your brother is not degraded in your eyes.

King James Bible
Forty stripes he may give him, and not exceed: lest, if he should exceed, and beat him above these with many stripes, then thy brother should seem vile unto thee.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
He may be flogged with 40 lashes, but no more. Otherwise, if he is flogged with more lashes than these, your brother will be degraded in your sight."

not exceed

2 Corinthians 11:24,25 Of the Jews five times received I forty stripes save one…

vile unto thee That is, be beaten so cruelly, that, by retaining the marks, he become contemptible in the eyes of his brethren. Amendment, and not this, was the object of the punishment. we should hate despise the sin, but not the sinner.

Job 18:3 Why are we counted as beasts, and reputed vile in your sight?

Luke 15:30 But as soon as this your son was come, which has devoured your living …

Luke 18:9-12 And he spoke this parable to certain which trusted in themselves …

James 2:2,3 For if there come to your assembly a man with a gold ring, in goodly …

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