Introduction

Abram, later named Abraham, is a central figure in the Hebrew Bible and is revered as a patriarch in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. His faith and righteousness are pivotal themes in the biblical narrative, illustrating a profound relationship with God that sets a precedent for faith-based righteousness.

Faith of Abram

Abram's journey of faith begins with God's call to leave his homeland. In Genesis 12:1-4 , God commands Abram: "Go from your country, your people and your father's household to the land I will show you." Abram's response is immediate and obedient, demonstrating his trust in God's promise to make him a great nation, bless him, and make his name great.

The depth of Abram's faith is further exemplified in Genesis 15:6 , where it is written, "Abram believed the LORD, and it was credited to him as righteousness." This verse is foundational in understanding the concept of faith being accounted as righteousness, a theme that resonates throughout the New Testament, particularly in the writings of Paul.

Covenant and Promises

God's covenant with Abram is a testament to his faith. In Genesis 15, God promises Abram descendants as numerous as the stars. Despite his and Sarai's old age and childlessness, Abram believes God's promise. This covenant is sealed with a ritual, where God passes between the pieces of sacrificed animals, symbolizing His unbreakable promise.

In Genesis 17, God reaffirms His covenant, changing Abram's name to Abraham, meaning "father of many nations," and instituting circumcision as a sign of the covenant. Abraham's faith is tested when God commands him to sacrifice his son Isaac. In Genesis 22, Abraham's willingness to obey, even in this extreme test, underscores his unwavering faith.

Righteousness Through Faith

Abram's righteousness is not based on adherence to law or ritual but on his faith in God's promises. This principle is echoed in the New Testament, where Paul cites Abram's faith as a model for believers. In Romans 4:3 , Paul writes, "For what does the Scripture say? 'Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness.'"

Abram's faith is characterized by trust, obedience, and a personal relationship with God. His life exemplifies the belief that righteousness comes through faith, a concept that is central to Christian theology.

Legacy of Faith

Abram's faith journey is foundational for understanding the relationship between God and humanity. His account is a testament to the power of faith and the righteousness that comes from trusting in God's promises. As the father of many nations, Abram's legacy of faith continues to inspire and guide believers across generations.