Topical Encyclopedia Introduction:Absalom's Pillar, also known as Absalom's Monument or Place, is a significant landmark mentioned in the Old Testament. It is associated with Absalom, the third son of King David, known for his striking appearance and tragic rebellion against his father. The pillar serves as a symbol of Absalom's desire for remembrance and legacy. Biblical References: The primary reference to Absalom's Pillar is found in 2 Samuel 18:18. The Berean Standard Bible provides the following account: "During his lifetime, Absalom had taken a pillar and erected it in the King’s Valley as a monument to himself, for he said, 'I have no son to carry on the memory of my name.' He named the pillar after himself, and to this day it is called Absalom’s Monument." Historical and Cultural Context: Absalom's Pillar is situated in the Kidron Valley, near Jerusalem. The Kidron Valley was a significant location in ancient Israel, often associated with royal and religious activities. The erection of a monument by Absalom reflects the ancient Near Eastern practice of establishing memorials to ensure one's name and deeds were remembered by future generations. Absalom's statement, "I have no son to carry on the memory of my name," is intriguing, as 2 Samuel 14:27 mentions that Absalom had three sons and a daughter. This discrepancy has led to various interpretations, including the possibility that his sons died young or that the pillar was erected before their birth. Significance in Absalom's Life: Absalom's life was marked by ambition and rebellion. His desire to be remembered through a monument highlights his concern for legacy and recognition. Despite his physical beauty and charisma, Absalom's life ended in tragedy during his revolt against King David, as described in 2 Samuel 18. His death and the subsequent mourning by David underscore the complex relationship between father and son. Archaeological and Modern Identification: The traditional site identified as Absalom's Pillar is a rock-cut tomb in the Kidron Valley, known as "Yad Avshalom" in Hebrew. This monument, however, dates to the first century AD, much later than Absalom's time. It is unlikely to be the original pillar mentioned in the Bible, but it has become associated with Absalom in Jewish and Christian tradition. Legacy and Interpretation: Absalom's Pillar serves as a poignant reminder of the fleeting nature of human ambition and the desire for remembrance. It is a testament to Absalom's complex character and the enduring impact of his account in biblical history. The monument's association with Absalom continues to capture the imagination of scholars, theologians, and visitors to the Kidron Valley. Smith's Bible Dictionary Absaloms Pillar or PlaceA monument of tomb which Absalom had built during his lifetime in the king's dale, i.e. the valley of the Kedron, at the foot of Mount Olivet, near Jerusalem, (2 Samuel 18:18) comp. with 2Sam 14:27 For his three sons, and where he probably expected to be buried. The tomb there now, and called by Absalom's name was probably built at a later date. Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |