Topical Encyclopedia Abubus is a figure mentioned in the historical context of the Maccabean period, specifically within the narratives surrounding the Hasmonean dynasty. He is not directly referenced in the canonical books of the Bible but is known from the accounts in the apocryphal books of the Maccabees, which provide historical insights into the Jewish resistance against Hellenistic influence and the struggle for Jewish independence in the 2nd century BCE.Historical Context Abubus is primarily known as the father of Ptolemy, who played a significant role in the political intrigues during the reign of Simon Maccabeus, one of the leaders of the Hasmonean dynasty. Simon Maccabeus was a high priest and ruler of Judea, succeeding his brother Jonathan and continuing the fight for Jewish autonomy against the Seleucid Empire. Role in the Maccabean Narrative The account of Abubus and his son Ptolemy is found in 1 Maccabees, an apocryphal book that details the history of the Maccabean revolt and the subsequent establishment of the Hasmonean dynasty. Ptolemy, the son of Abubus, was appointed as the governor of Jericho by Simon Maccabeus. However, Ptolemy's ambitions led him to conspire against Simon. In 1 Maccabees 16:11-17, Ptolemy, son of Abubus, is depicted as a treacherous figure who plotted to seize power by assassinating Simon and his sons. During a banquet in the fortress of Dok, Ptolemy executed his plan, murdering Simon and two of his sons. This act of betrayal was a significant event in the Hasmonean narrative, as it led to further instability and conflict within the region. Biblical References While Abubus himself is not mentioned in the canonical texts of the Bible, the events involving his son Ptolemy are crucial for understanding the historical and political dynamics of the period. The Berean Standard Bible does not include the Apocrypha, so direct quotations from this translation regarding Abubus are unavailable. However, the account can be found in other translations of 1 Maccabees, which provide a detailed account of the political machinations and the eventual downfall of Simon Maccabeus due to Ptolemy's betrayal. Significance The account of Abubus and his son Ptolemy highlights the internal and external challenges faced by the Hasmonean leaders. It underscores the themes of loyalty, betrayal, and the quest for power that are prevalent in the historical narratives of the Maccabean period. The actions of Ptolemy, son of Abubus, serve as a reminder of the complex political landscape in which the Hasmoneans operated, as well as the personal ambitions that often influenced the course of history during this tumultuous time. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia ABUBUSa-bu'-bus (Aboubos): The father of Ptolemy, who deceitfully slew Simon Maccabee and his sons at Dok near Jericho (1 Maccabees 16:11, 15). Thesaurus Abubus...ABUBUS. a-bu'-bus (Aboubos): The father of Ptolemy, who deceitfully slew Simon Maccabee and his sons at Dok near Jericho (1 Maccabees 16:11, 15). ... /a/abubus.htm - 6k Dok Mattathias (2 Occurrences) Absurd (1 Occurrence) Ptolemy Abundance (194 Occurrences) Simon (75 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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