Etymology and Meaning:
The name "Aczib" is derived from the Hebrew root "כזב" (kazab), meaning "deceptive" or "lying." This etymology reflects the town's historical and geographical significance, as well as its role in biblical narratives.

Biblical References:
Aczib is mentioned in several passages of the Old Testament, each highlighting its geographical and tribal significance:

1. Joshua 15:44 · Aczib is listed among the cities in the territory allotted to the tribe of Judah. The verse states: "Keilah, Aczib, and Mareshah—nine cities, along with their villages."

2. Joshua 19:29 · In the context of the inheritance of the tribe of Asher, Aczib is mentioned as a boundary city: "The boundary then turned back toward Ramah and went to the fortified city of Tyre. Then it turned toward Hosah and came out at the sea in the region of Aczib."

3. Micah 1:14 · The prophet Micah uses a play on words with the name Aczib, reflecting its meaning of deception: "Therefore, you will give parting gifts to Moresheth Gath. The houses of Aczib will prove deceptive to the kings of Israel."

Historical and Geographical Context:
Aczib, also known as Achzib, is identified with the modern site of Tel el-Zakariya, located near the Mediterranean coast in present-day Israel. It was strategically positioned along ancient trade routes, contributing to its significance in biblical times. The town's location made it a point of contention and a site of various historical events.

Tribal Associations:
Aczib is associated with both the tribes of Judah and Asher. Initially, it was part of Judah's inheritance, but later references indicate its inclusion in the territory of Asher. This dual association reflects the complex tribal dynamics and territorial boundaries during the period of the Judges and the early monarchy.

Theological Significance:
The mention of Aczib in the prophetic literature, particularly in Micah, underscores the theme of unfaithfulness and the consequences of relying on deceptive alliances. The prophet's use of Aczib as a symbol of false security serves as a warning to the Israelites about the dangers of placing trust in anything other than God.

Archaeological Insights:
Excavations at sites identified with Aczib have revealed artifacts and structures dating back to the Iron Age, providing insights into the town's historical context and its role in the region's socio-political landscape. These findings corroborate the biblical narrative and enhance our understanding of Aczib's significance in ancient Israel.

Cultural and Religious Impact:
Aczib's inclusion in the biblical narrative highlights the interconnectedness of geography, history, and theology in the Scriptures. Its account serves as a reminder of the importance of faithfulness and the perils of deception, themes that resonate throughout the biblical text.Aczib (4 Occurrences)

Joshua 15:44
Keilah, Achzib, and Mareshah; nine cities with their villages.
(See NIV)

Joshua 19:29
The border turned to Ramah, to the fortified city of Tyre; and the border turned to Hosah. It ended at the sea by the region of Achzib;
(See NIV)

Judges 1:31
Asher didn't drive out the inhabitants of Acco, nor the inhabitants of Sidon, nor of Ahlab, nor of Achzib, nor of Helbah, nor of Aphik, nor of Rehob;
(See NIV)

Micah 1:14
Therefore you will give a parting gift to Moresheth Gath. The houses of Achzib will be a deceitful thing to the kings of Israel.
(See NIV)

Aczib (4 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Aczib (4 Occurrences). Joshua 15:44 Keilah, Achzib,
and Mareshah; nine cities with their villages. (See NIV). ...
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Acute (4 Occurrences)

/a/acute.htm - 8k

Adadah (1 Occurrence)

/a/adadah.htm - 7k

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