Adder's
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The term "adder" in the Bible typically refers to a venomous snake, often symbolizing danger, deceit, or evil. The Hebrew word often translated as "adder" is "פֶּתֶן" (pethen), which is sometimes rendered as "asp" or "viper" in various translations. The adder is mentioned in several passages, illustrating its symbolic significance in biblical literature.

Biblical References:

1. Psalm 58:4 : "Their venom is like the poison of a serpent, like a deaf cobra that shuts its ears." This verse uses the imagery of a serpent to describe the wickedness and deceitfulness of the unrighteous. The adder, or cobra, is depicted as a creature that is both dangerous and unresponsive to charm, symbolizing the stubbornness and malice of those who oppose God's ways.

2. Psalm 91:13 : "You will tread on the lion and cobra; you will trample the young lion and serpent." Here, the adder represents a threat that the faithful will overcome through divine protection. The verse reassures believers of God's power to deliver them from harm, including the dangers posed by venomous creatures.

3. Proverbs 23:32 : "In the end it bites like a snake and stings like a viper." This passage warns against the seductive allure of wine and strong drink, likening their eventual harm to the bite of a snake. The adder's bite serves as a metaphor for the destructive consequences of indulgence and sin.

4. Isaiah 11:8 : "The infant will play by the cobra’s den, and the toddler will reach into the viper’s nest." In this prophetic vision of the Messianic age, the adder is used to illustrate the peace and harmony that will prevail. The imagery suggests a time when natural enmities and dangers will be reconciled under the reign of the Messiah.

Symbolism and Interpretation:

In biblical symbolism, the adder often represents sin, temptation, and the presence of evil. Its venomous nature is a fitting metaphor for the insidious and destructive power of sin. The adder's ability to strike unexpectedly and with deadly force underscores the need for vigilance and reliance on God's protection.

The adder's presence in Scripture also serves as a reminder of the spiritual warfare that believers face. Just as one must be cautious of a snake's bite, Christians are called to be aware of the spiritual dangers that threaten their faith and to seek refuge in God's promises.

Cultural and Historical Context:

In the ancient Near East, snakes were both feared and revered. They were often associated with fertility and healing, as well as danger and death. The adder, in particular, was known for its stealth and lethal bite, making it a potent symbol in biblical texts.

The biblical portrayal of the adder reflects the broader cultural understanding of snakes as creatures to be respected and avoided. This understanding is woven into the fabric of biblical teaching, where the adder's characteristics are used to convey moral and spiritual lessons.

Conclusion:

The adder's role in the Bible is multifaceted, serving as a symbol of both physical and spiritual peril. Its presence in Scripture calls believers to a heightened awareness of the dangers of sin and the need for God's protection and guidance.
Library

Enduring to the End
... herald of the cross; and when the blandishments of early popularity have passed
away, as soon they must, the harsh croak of slander, and the adder's tongue of ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 10 1864/enduring to the end.htm

The Evangel Booklets
... Story. Anna Potter Wright.12. The Penitent Thief, and Naaman the Syrian. DL
Moody.13. Adder's Eggs and Spider's Webs. HA Ironside.14. Samuel Morris. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/moody/moodys stories/the evangel booklets.htm

A Faithful Friend
... "A faithless friend is sharper than an adder's tooth." It is sweet to repose in
some one; but O! how bitter to have that support snapped, and to receive a ...
//christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/sermons on proverbs/a faithful friend.htm

A Faithful Friend
... "A faithless friend is sharper than an adder's tooth." It is sweet to repose in
some one; but O! how bitter to have that support snapped, and to receive a ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 3 1857/a faithful friend.htm

Letter xxii . The First from Flavian, Bp. Of Constantinople to ...
... "For they have sharpened their tongues like serpents: adder's poison is under their
lips [226] ," as the prophet has cried out about them. III. ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/leo/writings of leo the great/letter xxii the first.htm

July the Second Light and Lightning
... gracious union. "The sucking child will play on the hole of the asp, and
the weaned child shall put his hand on the adder's den.". ...
/.../jowett/my daily meditation for the circling year/july the second light and.htm

The Tongue.
... Very emphatically was it said by one whose whole being had smarted under
such affliction, "Adder's poison is under their lips.". ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/robertson/sermons preached at brighton/i the tongue.htm

Further Proofs of the Same Proposition, Drawn from the Promises ...
... And the infant boy shall thrust his hand into the asp's den, into the nest also
of the adder's brood; and they shall do no harm, nor have power to hurt ...
/.../irenaeus/against heresies/chapter xxxiii further proofs of the.htm

The Third Exile, 356-362.
... rapacity. At last the populace, exasperated by his adder's bites' (Ammian.),
attacked him, and he was rescued with difficulty. On ...
/.../athanasius/select works and letters or athanasius/section 8 the third exile.htm

The Barley Field on Fire
... children of wrath. Sharper than an adder's tooth is an unthankful child; but
the venom is turned to medicine in God's hand. God's birds ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 10 1864/the barley field on fire.htm

Thesaurus
Adder's (2 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Adder's (2 Occurrences). Psalms 140:3 They have sharpened
their tongues like a serpent; adder's poison is under their lips. Selah. ...
/a/adder's.htm - 6k

Basilisk's (1 Occurrence)
... Basilisk's (1 Occurrence). Isaiah 11:8 And the sucking child shall play on the hole
of the asp, and the weaned child shall put his hand on the adder's den. ...
/b/basilisk's.htm - 6k

Basilisk (3 Occurrences)
... to hiss": Isaiah 11:8; Isaiah 14:29; Isaiah 59:5 Jeremiah 8:17 Proverbs 23:32 m.
In Proverbs 23:32, the King James Version has "adder," margin "cockatrice"; in ...
/b/basilisk.htm - 9k

Adders (4 Occurrences)

/a/adders.htm - 7k

Addest (2 Occurrences)

/a/addest.htm - 6k

Serpent (40 Occurrences)
... The poisonous character of the serpent is alluded to in Jacob's blessing on Dan
(Genesis 49:17; see Proverbs 30:18, 19; James 3:7; Jeremiah 8:17). (see ADDER.). ...
/s/serpent.htm - 46k

Zoology
... Pelican, Cormorant RATTAE: Ostrich Reptiles: CROCODILIA: Crocodile (Leviathan) CHELONIA:
Tortoise OPHIDIA: Serpent, Fiery Serpent, Adder, Asp, Vipet (sv SERPENT ...
/z/zoology.htm - 18k

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Concordance
Adder's (2 Occurrences)

Psalms 140:3
They have sharpened their tongues like a serpent; adder's poison is under their lips. Selah.
(WBS)

Isaiah 11:8
And the sucking child shall play on the hole of the asp, and the weaned child shall put his hand on the adder's den.
(ASV RSV)

Subtopics

Adder's

Related Terms

Addeth (44 Occurrences)

Venom (8 Occurrences)

Adder's (2 Occurrences)

Poison (17 Occurrences)

Thereto (26 Occurrences)

Adders
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