Amathis, also known as Hamath, is a significant location mentioned in the Bible, primarily in the Old Testament. It is an ancient city situated in the region that is now part of modern-day Syria. The city of Hamath was strategically located on the Orontes River, serving as a vital center for trade and military activities in the ancient Near East.

Biblical References:

1. Geographical Significance:
Amathis is often mentioned in the context of the northern boundary of the Promised Land. In Numbers 34:8, the Lord instructs Moses regarding the borders of the land that the Israelites are to inherit: "From Mount Hor, draw a line to Lebo-hamath, then extend the border to Zedad." This reference highlights the importance of Hamath as a landmark in defining the extent of Israel's territory.

2. Historical Context:
The city of Hamath is frequently mentioned in the context of various military campaigns and alliances. In 2 Kings 14:28, it is recorded that King Jeroboam II of Israel restored the boundaries of Israel from Lebo-hamath to the Sea of the Arabah, indicating the city's significance in the territorial expansion of Israel.

3. Prophetic Literature:
The prophets also mention Hamath in their oracles against the nations. In Amos 6:14, the Lord declares judgment against Israel, stating, "For behold, I will raise up a nation against you, O house of Israel, declares the LORD, the God of Hosts; and they will oppress you from Lebo-hamath to the Brook of the Arabah." This passage underscores the city's role as a point of reference in divine pronouncements.

4. Cultural and Political Influence:
Hamath was known for its political influence and alliances. In 2 Chronicles 8:3-4, it is noted that Solomon captured Hamath-zobah, further extending his influence in the region: "Then Solomon went to Hamath-zobah and captured it. He built up Tadmor in the wilderness and all the store cities that he had built in Hamath."

5. Symbol of Judgment:
The city is also mentioned in the context of divine judgment against the nations. In Isaiah 10:9, the Lord questions, "Is not Calno like Carchemish? Is not Hamath like Arpad? Is not Samaria like Damascus?" Here, Hamath is listed among other cities that faced judgment, serving as a symbol of God's sovereignty over the nations.

Archaeological Insights:

Archaeological excavations in the region of ancient Hamath have uncovered significant findings, including inscriptions and artifacts that provide insights into the city's history and culture. These discoveries corroborate the biblical accounts of Hamath's prominence and its interactions with neighboring kingdoms.

Theological Implications:

From a theological perspective, the references to Amathis in the Bible illustrate the broader narrative of God's dealings with Israel and the surrounding nations. The city's mention in various contexts—whether as a boundary marker, a site of conquest, or a symbol of judgment—reflects the unfolding of God's redemptive plan and His sovereignty over history.

In summary, Amathis, or Hamath, holds a multifaceted role in the biblical narrative, serving as a geographical, historical, and theological touchpoint within the Scriptures. Its repeated mention across different books of the Bible underscores its significance in the ancient world and its enduring legacy in biblical history.AMATH; AMATHIS

a'-math, am'-a-this (1 Maccabees 12:25). See HAMATH.

Amathis
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia AMATH; AMATHIS. a'-math,
am'-a-this (1 Maccabees 12:25). See HAMATH. ...
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Amatheis
Amatheis. Amath, Amatheis. Amathis . Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia AMATHEIS.
am-a-the'-is. See EMATHEIS. Amath, Amatheis. Amathis . Reference Bible
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Amaw (1 Occurrence)

/a/amaw.htm - 6k

Amath
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia AMATH; AMATHIS. a'-math,
am'-a-this (1 Maccabees 12:25). See HAMATH. ...
/a/amath.htm - 6k

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