Anti-Libanus
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The Anti-Libanus mountain range is a significant geographical feature mentioned in biblical contexts, forming part of the natural boundary between ancient Israel and its neighboring regions. This range runs parallel to the more prominent Lebanon Mountains, with the fertile Beqaa Valley lying between them. The Anti-Libanus range extends from the northern part of modern-day Lebanon into Syria, contributing to the diverse topography of the biblical lands.

Biblical References and Significance

While the Anti-Libanus itself is not explicitly named in the Bible, its geographical and historical context is closely associated with the regions mentioned in the Scriptures. The range is part of the broader area often referred to as "Lebanon" in the Bible, which is noted for its majestic cedars and strategic importance.

The prophet Ezekiel references the region in a broader sense when he speaks of the beauty and splendor of Lebanon: "On the mountain heights of Israel I will plant it, that it may bear branches and produce fruit and become a majestic cedar. Birds of every kind will nest under it; they will find shelter in the shade of its branches" (Ezekiel 17:23). This imagery highlights the grandeur and fertility associated with the mountainous regions, including the Anti-Libanus.

Historical and Cultural Context

In ancient times, the Anti-Libanus range served as a natural barrier and a source of resources. The mountains were known for their dense forests, which provided timber for construction and other uses. The cedars of Lebanon, often associated with the broader region, were highly prized and used in the construction of Solomon's Temple, as described in 1 Kings 5:6: "Now, therefore, command that cedars of Lebanon be cut for me. My servants will join your servants, and I will pay you for your servants according to whatever you say, for you know that there is no one among us who knows how to cut timber like the Sidonians" .

Theological Implications

The Anti-Libanus, as part of the greater Lebanon region, holds theological significance in the biblical narrative. It symbolizes strength, beauty, and God's provision. The mountains are often used metaphorically to describe the majesty and unchanging nature of God. In Psalm 29:5-6, the psalmist declares, "The voice of the LORD breaks the cedars; the LORD shatters the cedars of Lebanon. He makes Lebanon skip like a calf, and Sirion like a young wild ox" . This passage underscores the power of God over creation, including the mighty mountains.

Modern Relevance

Today, the Anti-Libanus range remains a vital part of the Middle Eastern landscape, with its historical and biblical associations continuing to draw interest from scholars, theologians, and pilgrims. Its enduring presence serves as a reminder of the rich biblical history and the natural beauty that has been celebrated for millennia.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
ANTI-LIBANUS

an-ti-lib'-a-nus. See LEBANON.

Library

The New Testament
... parts of North Mesopotamia and Kurdistan. Further west it is only spoken
in a few villages of Anti-Libanus. In the course of this ...
/.../pullan/the books of the new testament/chapter i the new testament.htm

The Great Confession - the Great Commission - the Great ...
... Before us rise hills; over them, to the west, are the heights of Safed; beyond them
swells the undulating plain between the two ranges of Anti-Libanus; far off ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xxxvii the great confession.htm

Of the Number and Character of the Deeds done by Pagans against ...
... [610] Heliopolis, the modern Baalbec, the "City of the Sun," was built at the
west foot of Anti-Libanus, near the sources of the Orontes. ...
/.../the ecclesiastical history of theodoret/chapter iii of the number and.htm

Thesaurus
Antilibanus
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia ANTI-LIBANUS. an-ti-lib'-a-nus. See LEBANON. ...
/a/antilibanus.htm - 6k

Anti-libanus
Anti-libanus. Antilibanus, Anti-libanus. Antilogemena . Int. ... an-ti-lib'-a-nus.
See LEBANON. Antilibanus, Anti-libanus. Antilogemena . Reference Bible.
/a/anti-libanus.htm - 6k

Poplar (4 Occurrences)
... distinguished by its white blossoms and pale leaves. It is common in the
Anti-Libanus. Other species of the poplar are found in ...
/p/poplar.htm - 10k

Baalbec
... Baal-gad (qv). It was a city of Coele-Syria, on the lowest declivity of
Anti-Libanus, about 42 miles north-west of Damascus. It was ...
/b/baalbec.htm - 7k

Amana (1 Occurrence)
... (2.) A mountain (Cant. 4:8), probably the southern summit of Anti-Libanus, at the
base of which are the sources of the Abana. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. ...
/a/amana.htm - 7k

Anticipation (2 Occurrences)

/a/anticipation.htm - 7k

Antilogemena

/a/antilogemena.htm - 6k

Abraham (2539 Occurrences)
... They attacked and routed his army, and pursued it over the range of Anti-Libanus
as far as to Hobah, near Damascus, and then returned, bringing back all the ...
/a/abraham.htm - 50k

Hagrites (5 Occurrences)
... 745-727 BC). Jetur gave his name to the Itureans of Roman times, who were
famed soldiers dwelling in Anti-Libanus. Compare Curtis ...
/h/hagrites.htm - 9k

Arabia (9 Occurrences)
... western side. In its northern parts this is said to be an extension of
the limestone ranges of the Lebanon and Anti-Libanus. In ...
/a/arabia.htm - 43k

Resources
What is anti-natalism? | GotQuestions.org

What is the cause of all the anti-Semitism in the world? | GotQuestions.org

Was Martin Luther anti-Semitic? | GotQuestions.org

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