Asiarchs
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The term "Asiarchs" refers to a group of high-ranking officials in the Roman province of Asia during the first century A.D. These individuals played a significant role in the civic and religious life of the region, which included cities such as Ephesus, Smyrna, and Pergamum. The Asiarchs were responsible for overseeing public games and festivals, particularly those honoring the Roman emperor and the imperial cult. Their influence extended into various aspects of society, including politics, religion, and culture.

Biblical Reference:

The Asiarchs are mentioned in the New Testament in the context of the Apostle Paul's missionary journeys. In Acts 19:31, during Paul's time in Ephesus, a riot broke out due to the silversmiths' opposition to his teachings, which threatened their trade of crafting idols of the goddess Artemis. The Berean Standard Bible records: "Even some of Paul’s friends who were officials of the province of Asia sent word to him, begging him not to venture into the theater." This passage indicates that Paul had connections with some Asiarchs who were sympathetic to his mission, highlighting the complex social and political dynamics of the time.

Role and Function:

The Asiarchs were typically wealthy and influential citizens, often selected from the local elite. Their primary duty was to organize and fund the annual games and festivals dedicated to the emperor and the gods, which were central to maintaining Roman religious and cultural practices in the province. These events served to reinforce loyalty to the Roman Empire and its deities, promoting unity and stability within the region.

The position of an Asiarch was both an honor and a responsibility, as it required significant personal expenditure. The role was not a permanent office but rather a title held for a specific period, often on a rotating basis among the leading citizens of the cities in Asia. The Asiarchs' involvement in religious activities underscores the intertwining of civic and religious duties in the Roman world.

Cultural and Religious Context:

The presence of Asiarchs in the biblical narrative provides insight into the cultural and religious environment of the early Christian church. The province of Asia was a melting pot of Greco-Roman and local traditions, with a strong emphasis on emperor worship. The Asiarchs, as custodians of these traditions, were pivotal in maintaining the status quo, which often put them at odds with the burgeoning Christian movement that rejected idolatry and emperor worship.

Despite this, the mention of Asiarchs as friends of Paul suggests that the early Christian message found resonance even among the upper echelons of society. This relationship indicates the potential for dialogue and influence between the early church and the broader cultural and political structures of the time.

Historical Significance:

The Asiarchs exemplify the complex relationship between the early Christian community and the Roman authorities. Their role in the New Testament narrative highlights the challenges faced by the early church in navigating a world dominated by pagan practices and imperial power. The mention of Asiarchs in Acts 19 serves as a reminder of the diverse responses to the gospel message, ranging from hostility to support, within the socio-political framework of the Roman Empire.
Greek
775. Asiarches -- an Asiarch, an official of Asian cities
... Word Origin from Asia and archo Definition an Asiarch, an official of
Asian cities NASB Word Usage Asiarchs (1). chief of Asia. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/775.htm - 6k
Library

The Fight with Wild Beasts at Ephesus
... The 'chief of Asia' or Asiarchs, who sent to dissuade him, 'were the heads of the
imperial political-religious organisation of the province, in the worship of ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture the acts/the fight with wild beasts.htm

Acts xix. 21, 23
... "And certain of the Asiarchs, which were his friends, sent unto him, desiring him
that he would not adventure himself into the theatre" (v.31) to a disorderly ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily xlii acts xix 21.htm

Polycarp is Sentenced to be Burned.
... [452] The Asiarchs were those who superintended all arrangements connected with
the games in the several provinces. [453] Literally, "the baiting of dogs.". ...
/.../the martyrdom of the holy polycarp/chapter xii polycarp is sentenced to.htm

Paul's Epistles; his Collection for the Poor Saints at Jerusalem ...
... Paul had already determined to leave Ephesus at Pentecost, [128:1] and as the secular
games, at which the Asiarchs presided, took place during the month of May ...
/.../killen/the ancient church/chapter ix pauls epistles his.htm

Homilies on the Statues.
... Ascension Day, Sunday before, how styled, [587]464. Ash Wednesday, epistle for,
[588]358, n. Asiarchs, [589]427, n. Ass, fondness to its master, [590]420. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/chrysostom/on the priesthood/homilies on the statues.htm

Happy Children and Prosperous Days
... They all rose and went to the vineyard, where, in a green, open space by the river,
they had got up a little masquerade of heralds and Asiarchs, and where ...
/.../chapter lxxi happy children and.htm

The Conversion of Apollos, his Character, and the Ministry of Paul ...
... a position. [125:6] These Asiarchs were persons of exalted rank who presided
at the celebration of the public spectacles. The apostle ...
/.../killen/the ancient church/chapter viii the conversion of.htm

Acts XIX
... (30) "But Paul, having determined to go in to the people, the disciples would not
permit him; (31) and some of the Asiarchs, [457] also, who were his friends ...
/.../mcgarvey/a commentary on acts of the apostles/acts xix.htm

[Endnotes]
... The Asiarchs "derived their title from the name of the province, as the corresponding
officers in Cyprus, Syria, and Lydia, were called Cypriarchs, Syriarchs ...
//christianbookshelf.org/killen/the ancient church/endnotes.htm

The Acts of the Apostles.
... assemblies, the distinct officers of the city, the Roman proconsul (anthupatos),
the recorder or "town-clerk" (grammateus), and the Asiarchs (Asiarchai) or ...
/.../schaff/history of the christian church volume i/section 85 the acts of.htm

Thesaurus
Asiarchs (1 Occurrence)
...Asiarchs (1 Occurrence). Acts 19:31 Certain also of the Asiarchs, being his friends,
sent to him and begged him not to venture into the theater. ...
/a/asiarchs.htm - 6k

Asiarch
... The municipalities must have shown the Asiarchs high honor, as we find
the names of many perpetuated on coins and inscriptions. ...
/a/asiarch.htm - 8k

A'si-Archs (1 Occurrence)
... Asiarchs, A'si-Archs. Asiatics . ... Acts 19:31 Certain also of the Asiarchs, being
his friends, sent to him and begged him not to venture into the theater. ...
/a/a'si-archs.htm - 6k

Venture (10 Occurrences)
... (See NAS). Acts 19:31 Certain also of the Asiarchs, being his friends, sent
to him and begged him not to venture into the theater. ...
/v/venture.htm - 10k

Urged (44 Occurrences)
... (WEY NAS). Acts 19:31 and some of the Asiarchs also, who were his friends, sent
to him and urged him not to throw himself into the theatre. (DBY NAS). ...
/u/urged.htm - 19k

Theater (2 Occurrences)
... (WEB WBS NAS RSV NIV). Acts 19:31 Certain also of the Asiarchs, being his friends,
sent to him and begged him not to venture into the theater. ...
/t/theater.htm - 7k

Repeatedly (28 Occurrences)
... Acts 19:31 Certain also of the Asiarchs, being his friends, sent to him
and begged him not to venture into the theater. (See NAS). ...
/r/repeatedly.htm - 14k

Chiefs (227 Occurrences)
... Chiefs of Asia: "Asiarchs," the title given to certain wealthy persons annually
appointed to preside over the religious festivals and games in the various ...
/c/chiefs.htm - 37k

Besought (57 Occurrences)
... (KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT). Acts 19:31 And certain also of the Asiarchs, being his friends,
sent unto him and besought him not to adventure himself into the theatre. ...
/b/besought.htm - 23k

Friends (152 Occurrences)
... NIV). Acts 19:31 Certain also of the Asiarchs, being his friends, sent to
him and begged him not to venture into the theater. (WEB ...
/f/friends.htm - 38k

Resources
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Concordance
Asiarchs (1 Occurrence)

Acts 19:31
Certain also of the Asiarchs, being his friends, sent to him and begged him not to venture into the theater.
(WEB ASV DBY NAS)

Subtopics

Asiarchs

Related Terms

Asiatics (1 Occurrence)

Asiarchs (1 Occurrence)

Asiarchae
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