Babylonish Garment
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The term "Babylonish garment" refers to a specific item mentioned in the Old Testament, particularly in the Book of Joshua. This garment is associated with the sin of Achan, which had significant consequences for the Israelites during their conquest of Canaan.

Biblical Reference:

The Babylonish garment is mentioned in Joshua 7:21. The context of this passage is the aftermath of the Israelites' victory over Jericho. God had commanded that all the spoils of Jericho be devoted to Him, meaning they were to be destroyed or placed in the treasury of the Lord. However, Achan, a member of the tribe of Judah, disobeyed this command. He confessed, saying, "When I saw among the spoils a beautiful Babylonian garment, two hundred shekels of silver, and a bar of gold weighing fifty shekels, I coveted them and took them. They are hidden in the ground inside my tent, with the silver underneath" (Joshua 7:21).

Historical and Cultural Context:

The Babylonish garment, described as "beautiful," likely represented the luxurious and ornate textiles for which Babylon was renowned. Babylon, a major city in Mesopotamia, was known for its advanced culture, wealth, and craftsmanship. The garment's allure would have been significant, symbolizing both material wealth and the cultural prestige of Babylon.

Theological Significance:

The incident involving the Babylonish garment underscores several key theological themes in the Old Testament. First, it highlights the importance of obedience to God's commands. Achan's sin was not merely the act of taking forbidden items but was a direct violation of God's explicit instructions. This disobedience led to Israel's initial defeat at Ai, demonstrating how individual sin can have communal consequences.

Second, the account illustrates the concept of covetousness and its destructive power. Achan's desire for the garment and other spoils led him to prioritize material wealth over faithfulness to God. This serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of allowing worldly desires to overshadow spiritual commitments.

Finally, the narrative emphasizes the necessity of holiness and purity within the community of God's people. The Israelites were called to be set apart, and Achan's actions defiled the camp, necessitating a process of purification through his punishment.

Moral and Ethical Lessons:

From a moral and ethical standpoint, the account of the Babylonish garment teaches the importance of integrity and the consequences of hidden sin. It serves as a reminder that God sees all actions and that secret sins can lead to public repercussions. The account encourages believers to examine their own lives for areas of disobedience and to seek repentance and restoration.

In summary, the Babylonish garment is more than just a piece of clothing; it is a symbol of the broader themes of obedience, covetousness, and communal holiness that are woven throughout the biblical narrative.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
Babylonish Garment

BABYLONISH GARMENT

bab-i-lo'-nish gar'ment: In the King James Version, Joshua 7:21, for BABYLONISH MANTLE, which see.

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Babylonish Garment

literally "robe of Shinar," (Joshua 7:21) an ample robe, probably made of the skin or fur of an animal, comp. (Genesis 25:25) and ornamented with embroidery or perhaps a variegated garment with figures inwoven in the fashion for which the Babylonians were celebrated.

Library

Five Kings in a Cave
... He had taken gold and silver and a Babylonish garment and had hidden the same in
his tent, and this was in direct disobedience to the commands of Joshua. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/chapman/and judas iscariot/five kings in a cave.htm

Achan's Sin, Israel's Defeat
... The specification of the 'Babylonish garment,' the 'shekels of silver,' and the
'wedge of gold,' is reserved for the sinner's own confession; but the blackness ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/achans sin israels defeat.htm

Achan's Sin.
... Finally, Achan was pointed out by God. Joshua bade him confess what he had done,
and he said that he had taken the Babylonish garment and the gold and silver. ...
/.../anonymous/mother stories from the old testament/achans sin.htm

Hindrances to Holiness.
... There they stand, right on the borders of the glory-land, but there is some wedge
of gold, or Babylonish garment that they buried years ago. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/booth/godliness/chapter xi hindrances to holiness.htm

The Knowledge of God
... Isaiah 66:18. I know their works.' Achan hid the Babylonish garment in the
earth, but God brought it to light. Joshua 7:2I. Minerva ...
//christianbookshelf.org/watson/a body of divinity/2 the knowledge of god.htm

Two Coverings and Two Consequences
... I dare say he took the wedge of gold and the Babylonish garment mid the confusion
of the battle, and hid it when his comrades seemed too much engaged to notice ...
/.../spurgeon/sermons on proverbs/two coverings and two consequences.htm

Two Coverings and Two Consequences
... I dare say he took the wedge of gold and the Babylonish garment, mid the confusion
of the battle, and hid it when his comrades seemed too much engaged to ...
/.../spurgeons sermons volume 62 1916/two coverings and two consequences.htm

We Arrive Now at a Branch of Our Subject Upon which the Lord's ...
... was "the Chaldeans" who plundered Job (Job 1:17); and in Josh.7:21 we read of the
"goodly Babylonish garment" which tempted Achan, among the spoils of Jericho. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/pink/the antichrist/we arrive now at a.htm

Little Sins
... He showed Achan, first of all, a goodly Babylonish garment, and a wedge of gold.
Achan looked at it: was it not a little thing to do,"to look? ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/little sins.htm

"Now the End of the Commandment," &C.
... He is cleansing his house, every day casting out something, searching out all the
corners of it, lest the unclean thing, and the Babylonish garment be hid. ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/sermon xiii now the end.htm

Resources
Babylonish: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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