Back-biters
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Definition and Nature:
Back-biters are individuals who engage in speaking maliciously or slanderously about someone who is not present to defend themselves. This behavior is characterized by deceit and betrayal, often causing harm to relationships and reputations. In biblical terms, back-biting is considered a sin and is condemned as contrary to the teachings of love, truth, and unity within the Christian community.

Biblical References:
The Bible addresses the issue of back-biting in several passages, highlighting its destructive nature and the moral imperative to avoid such behavior. In Romans 1:29-30 , the Apostle Paul lists back-biting among a series of sinful behaviors, stating, "They have become filled with every kind of wickedness, evil, greed, and depravity. They are full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, and malice. They are gossips, slanderers, God-haters, insolent, arrogant, and boastful."

In this passage, back-biters are grouped with other serious transgressions, emphasizing the severity of the sin. The inclusion of back-biting alongside such grave sins underscores the destructive impact it has on individuals and communities.

Moral and Ethical Implications:
From a biblical perspective, back-biting is a violation of the commandment to love one's neighbor as oneself (Matthew 22:39). It is an act that undermines trust and sows discord, contrary to the unity and peace that believers are called to pursue. Proverbs 16:28 warns, "A perverse man spreads dissension, and a gossip separates close friends." This proverb illustrates the divisive nature of back-biting and its potential to destroy even the closest of relationships.

The ethical teachings of the New Testament further reinforce the call to avoid back-biting. Ephesians 4:29 instructs, "Let no unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building up the one in need and bringing grace to those who listen." This directive encourages believers to speak words that edify and uplift, rather than those that tear down and harm.

Spiritual Consequences:
Engaging in back-biting not only affects interpersonal relationships but also has spiritual ramifications. James 4:11 admonishes, "Brothers, do not slander one another. Anyone who speaks against his brother or judges him speaks against the law and judges it." This verse highlights that back-biting is a form of judgment against others, which is reserved for God alone. It reflects a heart that is not aligned with the humility and grace that God desires for His people.

Furthermore, back-biting can hinder one's relationship with God. Psalm 15:1-3 poses the question, "O LORD, who may abide in Your tent? Who may dwell on Your holy hill? He who walks with integrity and practices righteousness, who speaks the truth from his heart, who has no slander on his tongue, who does no harm to his neighbor, nor casts a slur on his friend." This passage suggests that those who refrain from slander and back-biting are those who are able to dwell in the presence of the Lord.

Practical Application:
Believers are called to actively resist the temptation to engage in back-biting. This involves cultivating a heart of love, forgiveness, and understanding, as well as practicing self-control over one's speech. Colossians 3:8 advises, "But now you must put aside all such things as these: anger, rage, malice, slander, and filthy language from your lips." By putting aside slander and back-biting, Christians can foster a community that reflects the love and holiness of God.

In summary, back-biting is a serious sin that is condemned in Scripture. It is destructive to both personal relationships and one's spiritual walk with God. Believers are encouraged to speak truthfully and lovingly, building up others rather than tearing them down.
Library

Whether it is a Grave Sin for the Listener to Suffer the Backbiter ...
... For a man is not under greater obligations to others than to himself. But it is
praiseworthy for a man to suffer his own backbiters: for Gregory says (Hom. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether it is a grave.htm

Whether Tale-Bearing is a Sin Distinct from Backbiting?
... On the contrary, A gloss on Rom.1:29,30, "Tale-bearers, backbiters [Douay: 'whisperers,
detractors']" says: "Tale-bearers sow discord among friends; backbiters ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether tale-bearing is a sin.htm

Whether Backbiting is the Gravest of all Sins Committed against ...
... xi, Ep.2): "What else do backbiters but blow on the dust and stir up the dirt into
their eyes, so that the more they breathe of detraction, the less they see ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether backbiting is the gravest.htm

Jowett -- Apostolic Optimism
... minds," "unrighteousness, wickedness, covetousness, maliciousness; full of envy,
murder, strife, deceit, malignity, whisperers, backbiters, hateful to God ...
/.../various/the worlds great sermons volume 10/jowett apostolic optimism.htm

How and in what Time I came to Solitary Life: and of the Song of ...
... grown in ghostly profit. Forsooth the worst backbiters I have had are those
which I trusted before as faithful friends. Yet I ceased ...
//christianbookshelf.org/rolle/the fire of love/chapter xv how and in.htm

That God is to be Loved and Worshipped in Diseases: and Also of ...
... be glad with the angels of God and all His saints, it befalls us here to be reproved
by flatterers and wrong sayers; by fawners and backbiters; by praisers and ...
//christianbookshelf.org/rolle/the fire of love/chapter ix that god is.htm

That Ghostly Song Accords not with Bodily: and the Cause and the ...
... Nor doubtless ought I to cease from the best tried devotion because of backbiters
that have cast evil biting into mind innocence; and I ought to cast all ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/rolle/the fire of love/chapter iii that ghostly song.htm

Rom. I. 28
... Ver.30. "Whisperers, backbiters, haters of God, despiteful," and classing things
which to many seem indifferent among his charges, he further strengthens his ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily v rom i 28.htm

Letter Liv. To Furia.
... 3. A truce to the calumnies which the malice of backbiters continually fastens upon
all who call themselves Christians to keep them through fear of shame from ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter liv to furia.htm

Sin and the Penalty of Sin the Same.
... all unrighteousness, fornication, wickedness, covetousness, maliciousness; full
of envy, murder, debate, deceit, malignity; whisperers, backbiters, odious to ...
/.../augustine/anti-pelagian writings/chapter 24 xxii sin and the.htm

Thesaurus
Backbiters (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Backbiters (1 Occurrence). Romans 1:30 backbiters,
hateful to God, insolent, haughty, boastful, inventors ...
/b/backbiters.htm - 6k

Back-biters (1 Occurrence)
Back-biters. Backbiters, Back-biters. Backbiting . Multi-Version Concordance ...
Backbiters, Back-biters. Backbiting . Reference Bible.
/b/back-biters.htm - 6k

Backbite
... "He that backbiteth [Revised Version, slandereth] not with his tongue" (Psalm
15:3). Backbiters bak'-bit-rz (Greek katalaloi: Men who speak against. ...
/b/backbite.htm - 8k

Inventers (1 Occurrence)
... Inventers (1 Occurrence). Romans 1:30 Backbiters, haters of God, despiteful, proud,
boasters, inventers of evil things, disobedient to parents, (WBS). ...
/i/inventers.htm - 6k

Insolent (16 Occurrences)
... Romans 1:30 backbiters, hateful to God, insolent, haughty, boastful, inventors of
evil things, disobedient to parents, (WEB WEY ASV DBY NAS RSV NIV). ...
/i/insolent.htm - 11k

Inventors (1 Occurrence)
... Romans 1:30 backbiters, hateful to God, insolent, haughty, boastful, inventors of
evil things, disobedient to parents, (WEB KJV WEY ASV DBY YLT NAS RSV). ...
/i/inventors.htm - 6k

Invent (2 Occurrences)
... Romans 1:30 backbiters, hateful to God, insolent, haughty, boastful, inventors of
evil things, disobedient to parents, (Root in WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT ...
/i/invent.htm - 7k

Forms (24 Occurrences)
... Romans 1:30 They were secret backbiters, open slanderers; hateful to God, insolent,
haughty, boastful; inventors of new forms of sin, disobedient to parents ...
/f/forms.htm - 13k

Destitute (25 Occurrences)
... Romans 1:30 They were secret backbiters, open slanderers; hateful to God, insolent,
haughty, boastful; inventors of new forms of sin, disobedient to parents ...
/d/destitute.htm - 13k

Resources
Is it possible to know when Jesus is coming back? | GotQuestions.org

Can a Christian “give back” salvation? | GotQuestions.org

What will happen when Jesus returns / comes back? | GotQuestions.org

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