Carmelitess
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Topical Encyclopedia
The term "Carmelitess" refers to a female inhabitant or native of Mount Carmel, a significant location in biblical history. Mount Carmel is a coastal mountain range in northern Israel, extending from the Mediterranean Sea towards the southeast. It holds considerable importance in the biblical narrative, particularly in the Old Testament.

Biblical Significance of Mount Carmel

Mount Carmel is most famously associated with the prophet Elijah. In 1 Kings 18, Elijah confronts the prophets of Baal on Mount Carmel in a dramatic demonstration of God's power. Elijah challenges the prophets to call upon their god to ignite a sacrifice, but they fail. Elijah then calls upon the Lord, and God answers by sending fire from heaven to consume the offering, proving His sovereignty and leading the people to acknowledge the Lord as the true God. This event is a pivotal moment in the history of Israel, emphasizing the supremacy of Yahweh over pagan deities.

Carmelitess in Scripture

While the term "Carmelitess" itself does not appear in the Bible, the region of Carmel is mentioned in several contexts. Notably, Carmel is the home of Nabal, a wealthy but foolish man, and his wise and discerning wife, Abigail. In 1 Samuel 25, Abigail's intervention prevents David from taking vengeance on Nabal, and after Nabal's death, she becomes David's wife. Abigail is sometimes referred to as a "Carmelitess" due to her association with the region of Carmel.

Cultural and Historical Context

In biblical times, Mount Carmel was known for its lush vegetation and beauty, often symbolizing fertility and divine blessing. Isaiah 35:2 speaks of the glory of Carmel, highlighting its significance as a place of natural abundance. The region's fertility made it an ideal location for settlement and agriculture, contributing to its prominence in biblical narratives.

Spiritual Symbolism

Mount Carmel holds spiritual symbolism as a place of divine encounter and revelation. The showdown between Elijah and the prophets of Baal serves as a powerful reminder of God's willingness to reveal Himself to His people and to demonstrate His power over false gods. This event underscores the importance of faithfulness to the covenant and the rejection of idolatry.

Legacy and Influence

The legacy of Mount Carmel extends beyond the biblical narrative. It has inspired various religious traditions, including the Carmelite Order, a Catholic religious order founded in the 12th century. The Carmelites draw spiritual inspiration from the contemplative life of Elijah and the biblical events associated with Mount Carmel.

In summary, while the specific term "Carmelitess" is not directly found in the biblical text, the association with Mount Carmel and its inhabitants is deeply rooted in the scriptural tradition. The region's historical, cultural, and spiritual significance continues to resonate within the broader context of biblical history and religious thought.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
CARMELITESS

kar'-mel-it-es, kar-mel-i'-tes (karmelith; Karmelia): A name applied only to Abigail, the wife of Nabal, and subsequently of David, a native of Carmel in Judah (1 Samuel 27:3 1 Chronicles 3:1).

Strong's Hebrew
3762. Karmelith -- a Carmelite woman
... Karmelith. 3763 . a Carmelite woman. Transliteration: Karmelith Phonetic Spelling:
(kar-mel-eeth') Short Definition: Carmelitess. Word Origin fem. ... Carmelitess. ...
/hebrew/3762.htm - 6k

3761. Karmeli -- inhab. of Carmel
... Definition: Carmelite. Word Origin from Karmel Definition inhab. of Carmel NASB
Word Usage Carmelite (3), Carmelitess (1). Carmelite. Patron ...
/hebrew/3761.htm - 6k

Thesaurus
Carmelitess (2 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia CARMELITESS. kar'-mel-it-es ... 3:1).
Multi-Version Concordance Carmelitess (2 Occurrences). 1 Samuel ...
/c/carmelitess.htm - 7k

Carmelite (6 Occurrences)
... In 2 Samuel 3:3 Septuagint reads tes Abigaias tes Karmelias, "of Abigail the
Carmelitess" (1 Samuel 27:3 1 Chronicles 3:1). See following article, CARMELITESS. ...
/c/carmelite.htm - 9k

Jizreelitess (5 Occurrences)
... with Achish at Gath, he and his men, every man with his household; David with his
two wives, Ahinoam the Jizreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess, Nabal's wife ...
/j/jizreelitess.htm - 7k

Jezreelitess (5 Occurrences)
... Achish at Gath, he and his men, every man with his household, even David with his
two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess, Nabal's wife ...
/j/jezreelitess.htm - 8k

Car'melitess (1 Occurrence)
Car'melitess. Carmelitess, Car'melitess. Carmi . Multi-Version Concordance
Car'melitess (1 Occurrence). ... Carmelitess, Car'melitess. Carmi . Reference Bible
/c/car'melitess.htm - 6k

Ab'igail (16 Occurrences)
... Achish at Gath, he and his men, every man with his household, even David with his
two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess, Nabal's wife ...
/a/ab'igail.htm - 10k

Ahinoam (7 Occurrences)
... Achish at Gath, he and his men, every man with his household, even David with his
two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess, Nabal's wife ...
/a/ahinoam.htm - 10k

Ahin'o-am (7 Occurrences)
... Achish at Gath, he and his men, every man with his household, even David with his
two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess, Nabal's wife ...
/a/ahin'o-am.htm - 8k

Abigail (18 Occurrences)
... Achish at Gath, he and his men, every man with his household, even David with his
two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess, Nabal's wife ...
/a/abigail.htm - 17k

Carmel (33 Occurrences)
... Achish at Gath, he and his men, every man with his household, even David with his
two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess, Nabal's wife ...
/c/carmel.htm - 25k

Resources
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Concordance
Carmelitess (2 Occurrences)

1 Samuel 27:3
David lived with Achish at Gath, he and his men, every man with his household, even David with his two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess, Nabal's wife.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS)

1 Chronicles 3:1
Now these were the sons of David, who were born to him in Hebron: the firstborn, Amnon, of Ahinoam the Jezreelitess; the second, Daniel, of Abigail the Carmelitess;
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS)

Subtopics

Carmelitess

Related Terms

Carmi (8 Occurrences)

Carmelitess (2 Occurrences)

Carmelite
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